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Amino acid composition,relative nutritive value and in vitro protein digestibility of several Philippine indigenous legumes
Authors:Antonio C. Laurena  Felicito M. Rodriguez  Noel G. Sabino  Agnes F. Zamora  Evelyn Mae T. Mendoza
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Plant Breeding, University of the Philippines Los Banos, College, 4031 Laguna, Philippines;(2) Institute of Biological Sciences, University of the Philippines Los Banos, College, 4031 Laguna, Philippines
Abstract:This study demonstrates variability in amino acid composition among accessions of several Philippine indigenous legumes. Moreover, two accessions ofD. lablab were identified to have high level of methionine (>2%). Methionine was identified as the first limiting amino acid with leucine, and threonine as the second limiting amino acids for most legumes studies.The IVPDs of the legumes under study ranged from >70 to 79%. Raw mature seeds had relatively low RNVs of 11 to 68% which increased to 68 to 94% and 51 to 89% after boiling and roasting, respectively.
Keywords:amino acid composition  relative nutritive value  protein digestibility  legumes  Clitoria ternatea  Dolichos lablab  Mucuna pruriens  Phaseolus lunatus  Canavalia gladiata  Vigna umbellata andCanavalia ensiformis
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