IMAGING DIAGNOSIS—SPINAL CORD HEMANGIOMA IN TWO DOGS |
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Authors: | PHILIP JULL GEMMA L WALMSLEY LIVIA BENIGNI NANNY WENZLOW EMMA L RAYNER BRIAN A SUMMERS GIUNIO B CHERUBINI SANDRA SCHÖNIGER HOLGER A VOLK |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Royal Veterinary College, London, UK;2. Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida;3. Health Protection Agency, Wiltshire, UK;4. Department of Pathology and Infectious Diseases, Royal Veterinary College, London, UK;5. Dick White Referrals, , UK |
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Abstract: | Intramedullary masses are a dilemma due to the limited access for a nonsurgical biopsy, thus, accurate imaging characterization is crucial. Magnetic resonance imaging findings of two confirmed canine thoracic intramedullary hemangiomas are described. A capillary hemangioma was of mixed intensity but predominantly T2‐hyperintense and mildly T1‐hyperintense to spinal cord with strong contrast enhancement. A cavernous hemangioma had a target‐like appearance in both T1‐weighted (T1w) and T2‐weighted (T2w) images. In T2w images there was a small isointense center surrounded by a relatively large hyperintense area. In T1w images, there was a large isointense centre with a relatively small hyperintense periphery. Such characteristics should prioritize hemangioma as a consideration in a progressive myelopathy due to an intramedullary mass. |
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Keywords: | cavernous hemangioma capillary hemangioma dog magnetic resonance imaging |
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