粮食“九连增”喜中也有忧

用翔实的数据讴歌了2004年以来中国粮食生产连续9年取得的辉煌成就。粮食生产"九连增"不仅为应对国际经济衰退、满足国内粮食需求、保障国民经济稳定发展奠定了基础,而且为世界粮食安全做出了重大贡献。但在粮食"九连增"背后,中国粮食安全仍面临隐忧。一是玉米连获丰收,需求趋缓,价格承压;二是大豆进口数量激增,供求严重失衡;三是片面追求高产导致农田污染严重等。最后,提出有益于确保中国粮食未来可持续发展的对策与建议。

Negative Aspects Existing in the Ninth Consecutive Year of Grain Harvest

This paper eulogized brilliant achievements in China＇s grain yield for nine consecutive years with detailed data since 2004, The ninth consecutive year of grain harvest not only has laid a foundation for coping with international recession, meeting domestic grain demand, guaranteeing the sustained development of national economy, but also has made a great contribution to the world food security. However, on the behind of the ninth consecutive year of grain harvest, there still faces some hidden problems for food security in China. Firstly, continuous maize harvest and the slowdown in demand made its price remain stressed. Secondly, soybean imports increased sharply, imbalance in supply and demand was grievous. Thirdly, undue pursuit of high grain yield has resulted in serious farmland pollution and so on. Finally, beneficial countermeasures and suggestions were put forward to ensure the sustainable development of China＇s grain in the future.