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2013年上半年奶业市场形势分析及未来展望
引用本文:董晓霞,李志强,吴建寨.2013年上半年奶业市场形势分析及未来展望[J].农业展望,2013,9(7):21-24.
作者姓名:董晓霞  李志强  吴建寨
作者单位:中国农业科学院农业信息研究所/农业部农业信息服务技术重点实验室/中国农业科学院智能化农业预警技术与系统重点开放实验室 北京100081
基金项目:农业部"农业信息预警研究",奶牛产业技术体系北京市创新团队项目
摘    要:2013年上半年,国内原料奶收购价格稳中略增,鲜奶零售价格高位震荡,奶粉零售价格总体平稳;乳品进口明显增加,出口明显下滑,奶粉进口继续向新西兰集中;国际市场乳品价格稳步提升,美国牛奶产量保持平稳,英国牛奶产量同比下降。预计未来一段时间内,国内奶业生产形势依然严峻,原料奶和乳制品价格保持高位运行的概率较大,近期国际市场主要乳品价格上涨趋势有所缓和,下半年下行风险较高。

关 键 词:奶业  价格  贸易  国际市场  展望

Analysis of Dairy Markets in the First Half of 2013 and Their Prospects
Dong Xiaoxia , Li Zhiqiang , Wu Jianzhai.Analysis of Dairy Markets in the First Half of 2013 and Their Prospects[J].Agricultural Outlook,2013,9(7):21-24.
Authors:Dong Xiaoxia  Li Zhiqiang  Wu Jianzhai
Institution:(Agricultural Information Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of Agri-information Service Technology, Ministry of Agriculture; Key Laboratory of Intelligent Agricultural Early Warning Technology and System of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081 )
Abstract:In the first half of 2013, price of domestic raw milk was stable and slightly increased, retail price of fresh milk was high and volatile, retail price of milk powder was generally steady. Dairy imports increased significantly, marked decline in exports, milk powder imports continued concentrating to New Zealand. Meanwhile, international dairy markets prices kept rising steadily, .U.S. milk production remained stable, the UK milk production fell against the same period of 2012. The next period of time, domestic dairy production situation is still grim, raw milk and dairy product prices remain high level, recent international market prices trend of major dairy product has eased, in the second half of 2013 the downside risk is higher.
Keywords:dairy  price  trade  international market  outlook
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