江厦潮汐电站库区滩涂水产养殖现状及对策

以江厦潮汐电站库区滩涂水产养殖现状为例，分析2011年江厦潮汐电站滩涂水产养殖的发展现状，包括水产养殖成鱼的成本构成情况及收益水平，并探析其养殖经济效益的主要影响因素，阐述电站库区滩涂水产养殖存在的问题，并提出相应的对策。研究结果显示：虽然库区滩涂进行水产养殖的养殖主体平均收入水平高于温岭市农村居民人均纯收入水平，但其收入有“被增长”现象；养殖水域污染及富营养化的现象有待解决；依然是以传统的养殖产业模式为主，可尝试开发生态渔业。

Current Situation and Countermeasures of the Aquaculture at the Beach area of Jiangxia Tidal Power Station

This paper made an analysis on the current situation of tidal aquaculture at the beach area of Jiangxia tidal power station in 2011, including its cost structure, income level, and the major effect factors of economic benefits. This paper expounded the problems of the aquaculture at the beach area of Jiangxia tidal power station, and put forward some corresponding counter measures as well. The results showed that: Although the per capita income of fisherman to levels was much higher than the rural per capita net income level in Wenling City, the income was been gone up. The problems of the polluted water region and the eutrophication of water body had to be surmounted. Develop the traditional aquaculture, at the same time exploit the ecological fishery.