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乌兰布和沙漠流动沙丘风沙流结构的定量研究
引用本文:徐军,章尧想,郝玉光,刘芳,陈海玲,张景波.乌兰布和沙漠流动沙丘风沙流结构的定量研究[J].中国农学通报,2013,29(19):62-66.
作者姓名:徐军  章尧想  郝玉光  刘芳  陈海玲  张景波
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院沙漠林业实验中心,内蒙古磴口,015200
基金项目:“十二五”科技支撑项目“干旱区沙漠边缘防风固沙体系构建技术研究与试验示范”(2012BAD16B0103)。
摘    要:为研究乌兰布和沙漠流动沙区0~50 cm风沙流结构,揭示流动沙区风沙流的运动规律,在对乌兰布和沙漠流动沙丘风沙流实测的基础上,运用拟合曲线和拟合方程等方法对0~50 cm垂直高度内的风沙流结构进行分析。结果表明:(1)0~50 cm总输沙量与各高度层的输沙量与风速均呈幂函数关系。(2)各高度层输沙量与高度呈指数递减关系。(3)上、中、下3层的输沙量均与总输沙呈幂函数递增关系。

关 键 词:SOE  PCR  SOE  PCR  
收稿时间:2/1/2013 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2013/3/11 0:00:00

The Quantitative Study of Wind-sand Flow Structure in the Mobile Sand Dune of Ulanbuh Desert
Xu Jun , Zhang Yaoxiang , Hao Yuguang , Liu Fang , Chen Hailing , Zhang Jingbo.The Quantitative Study of Wind-sand Flow Structure in the Mobile Sand Dune of Ulanbuh Desert[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2013,29(19):62-66.
Authors:Xu Jun  Zhang Yaoxiang  Hao Yuguang  Liu Fang  Chen Hailing  Zhang Jingbo
Abstract:In order to study wind-sand flow structure of 0-50 cm in the mobile sand dune of Ulanbuh desert, to reveal motion law of wind-sand flow in the mobile sand dune.On the basis of data measured through wind-sand flow structure in the mobile sand dune of ulanbuh desert , Analyze wind-sand flow structure of 0-50cm vertical height using method of fitting curve and the fitting equation etc. the result express :(1)the sand transpoiting rate in 0-50cm height inside and each high layer all present power function relation with wind velocity.(2)the sand transpoiting rate in each high layer and height present decreasing function of exponential relation.(3) the sand transpoiting rate in upper,middle and low layers present the power function relation with the rate of sand transpoiting in 0-50cm height inside.
Keywords:Ulanbuh desert  mobile sand  wind-sand flow structure  sand transporting rate
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