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狼毒大戟乙酸乙酯超声提取物中萜类化合物的分离与鉴定
引用本文:庞丽纹,丁立军,简丽,张前程.狼毒大戟乙酸乙酯超声提取物中萜类化合物的分离与鉴定[J].内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版),2012,33(1):236-239.
作者姓名:庞丽纹  丁立军  简丽  张前程
作者单位:1. 内蒙古化工职业学院化工系,呼和浩特,010011
2. 内蒙古农业大学理学院,呼和浩特,010018
3. 内蒙古工业大学化工学院,呼和浩特,010062
基金项目:内蒙古自然科学基金,内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目
摘    要:以乙酸乙酯为溶剂对狼毒大戟干燥根粉进行超声提取,依次用石油醚、乙酸乙酯、甲醇进行萃取,将乙酸乙酯萃取物真空浓缩后用硅胶柱色谱分高,以石油醚、乙醚、氯仿、乙酸乙酯等不同溶剂洗脱,从中分离得到4个二帖类化合物,经化学和波谱学方法鉴定分别为4,4,10,17-四甲基-8,11,14-三羟基α、β不饱和内酯(Ⅰ);JolkinolideA (Ⅱ);JolkinolideB(Ⅲ),β-香树脂醇乙酸酯(β- amyrin acetate)(Ⅳ).其中化合物Ⅰ为首次从该植物中分离得到.

关 键 词:狼毒大戟  乙酸乙酯提取物  不饱和内酯

ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF THE DITERPENOIDS FROM ULTRASOUND- ASSISTED ETHYL ACETATE EXTRACT OF EUPHOUBIA FISCHERIANA
PANG Li-wen , DING Li-jun , JIAN Li , ZHANG Qian-cheng.ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF THE DITERPENOIDS FROM ULTRASOUND- ASSISTED ETHYL ACETATE EXTRACT OF EUPHOUBIA FISCHERIANA[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition),2012,33(1):236-239.
Authors:PANG Li-wen  DING Li-jun  JIAN Li  ZHANG Qian-cheng
Institution:1.Inner Mongolia Vocational College of Chemical Engineering,Huhehot 010011,China; 2.College of Sciences of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University Huhehot 010018,China; 3.School of Chemical Engineering,Inner Mongolia University of Technology,Huhehot 010062,China)
Abstract:Ethyl acetate-extract of Euphorbia fischeriana was obtained by means of ethyl acetate extraction,and then extracted by various solvents in turn,such as ethylether,ethyl acetate and methanol,etc.The ethylether fraction was concentrated in vacuo to give a residue,which was subjected to silica gelcolumnchromatography,eluted with petroleum ether,ethyl ether,chloroform,ethyl acetate and their mixtures.Four compounds were isolated.By using MS,IR and NMR analysis,the compounds were identified as 4,4,10,17-tetramethoxy-8,11,14-trihydroxy-α,β terpenes(Ⅰ),Jolkinolide A(Ⅱ),Jolkinolide B(Ⅲ),β-amyrin acetate(Ⅳ),respectively.Among them,compoundⅠ is firstly isolated from Euphorbia fischeriana.
Keywords:Euphorbia fischeriana  ethyl acetate-extract  unsaturated lactone
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