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我国林木生物质燃料的发展现状与对策
引用本文:刘国华,舒洪岚.我国林木生物质燃料的发展现状与对策[J].世界林业研究,2006,19(3):53-56.
作者姓名:刘国华  舒洪岚
作者单位:1.中国林业科学研究院林业研究所, 北京 100091
摘    要:随着能源消耗量的不断增加, 有限的常规能源如煤、石油、天然气等, 将日趋紧缺, 我国石油资源不足的问题也将更为突出。目前我国已经成为世界第2大石油进口国, 2004年全年石油进口量达1.4亿t, 占总需求量的1/3多, 我国石油供应对国际石油市场的依赖程度将不断加大。因此, 寻找新的可持续的能源对于我国来说意义特别重大。文中总结了国内外发展生物质特别是林木生物质燃料的现状和经验, 对我国林木生物质燃料产业的发展提出了建议。

关 键 词:生物    燃料    发展对策
文章编号:1001-4241(2006)03-0053-04
收稿时间:2005-10-08
修稿时间:2005年10月8日

The Situation and Measures of the Biofuel Development in China
Liu Guohua and Shu Honglan.The Situation and Measures of the Biofuel Development in China[J].World Forestry Research,2006,19(3):53-56.
Authors:Liu Guohua and Shu Honglan
Institution:1.Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China2.Institute of Resources and Environmental Management, Jiangxi University of Economy and Finance, Nanchang 330032, China
Abstract:The energy such as coal,petroleum,natural gas,has become short with the increase of energy consumption.China is the second largest country in the petroleum imports.Petroleum imports reached 140 million tons which account for over 30 percent of petroleum consumption in 2004,because of being short of petroleum resource.Therefore,it is very important to search for new and sustainable energy sources.The situations and experiences in the development of biofuel are summed up on the global level,and some measures to develop biofuel are put forward in this paper.
Keywords:biouel  development measures  China
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