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Effect of soil CO2 concentration on microbial biomass
Authors:H ?antr??ková  M ?imek
Institution:(1) Institute of Soil Biology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, and Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of South Bohemia, Na Sádkách 7, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic, XX;(2) Institute of Soil Biology, ASCR, Na Sádkách 7, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic e-mail: hana@upb.cas.cz, XX
Abstract:The effect of increasing soil CO2 concentration was studied in six different soils. The soils were incubated in ambient air (0.05 vol.% CO2) or in air enriched with CO2 (up to 5.0 vol.% CO2). Carbon dioxide evolution, microbial biomass, growth or death rate quotients and glucose decay rate were measured at 6, 12 and 24 h of CO2 exposure. The decrease in soil respiration ranged from 7% to 78% and was followed by a decrease in microbial biomass by 10–60% in most cases. High CO2 treatments did not affect glucose decay rate but the portion of Cgluc mineralized to CO2 was lowered and a larger portion of Cgluc remained in soils. This carbon was not utilized by soil microorganisms. Received: 30 August 1996
Keywords:Carbon dioxide  Microbial biomass  Microbial growth  Soil respiration  Glucose  mineralization rate  Chloroform fumigation extraction method
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