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Proteomic analysis of porcine saliva
Authors:AM Gutirrez  I Miller  K Hummel  K Nbauer  S Martínez-Subiela  E Razzazi-Fazeli  M Gemeiner  JJ Cern
Institution:a Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, University of Murcia, 30100 Espinardo, Murcia, Spain;b Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Veterinaerplatz 1, A-1210 Vienna, Austria;c VetOMICS Core Facility for Research, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Veterinaerplatz 1, A-1210 Vienna, Austria
Abstract:Saliva contains a number of proteins that may be useful as biomarkers of health and disease and can be easily obtained from large numbers of animals in a non-invasive, stress-free way. The objective of this study was to explore the protein composition of porcine saliva from 10 specific pathogen free pigs using first one-dimensional SDS–PAGE and then two-dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry. A reference proteome pattern for porcine saliva was established with the identification of 13 different, mainly saliva-specific, proteins. These reference data will facilitate the investigation of salivary proteins potentially altered in disease and could serve as novel diagnostic biomarkers.
Keywords:Proteome  Saliva  Porcine  Two-dimensional electrophoresis  Mass spectrometry  Immunoblotting  Biomarkers
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