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关于浑水管道输水系统临界不淤流速的试验研究
引用本文:张英普,何武全,蔡明科,王玉宝. 关于浑水管道输水系统临界不淤流速的试验研究[J]. 灌溉排水学报, 2004, 23(6): 34-37
作者姓名:张英普  何武全  蔡明科  王玉宝
作者单位:西北农林科技大学,陕西,杨凌,712100
基金项目:国家"863"计划资助项目(2001AA242071)
摘    要:我国北方渠灌区多以多泥沙河流为水源,管道淤堵问题是影响管道输水灌溉技术在渠灌区推广应用的制约因素之一。而解决浑水管道泥沙淤堵问题的关键在于其临界不淤流速的确定。根据我国浑水渠灌区泥沙特点和运行实际,以泥沙运动力学为理论基础,利用管道输水试验系统,对不同含沙量下的临界不淤流速进行了系统试验研究,得出临界不淤流速经验公式,为浑水渠灌区管道输水系统防淤堵提供了理论依据。

关 键 词:管道输水系统  泥沙  含沙量  临界不淤流速
文章编号:1000-646X(2004)06-0034-03
修稿时间:2004-10-08

Experimental Study on Non-depositing Critical Velocity of Muddy Water Delivery in Pipeline System
ZHANG Ying-pu,HE Wu-quan,CAI Ming-ke,WANG Yu-bao. Experimental Study on Non-depositing Critical Velocity of Muddy Water Delivery in Pipeline System[J]. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage, 2004, 23(6): 34-37
Authors:ZHANG Ying-pu  HE Wu-quan  CAI Ming-ke  WANG Yu-bao
Abstract:Multi-sediment river was regarded as source of water in northern channel irrigation area. Which irrigation technique of water delivery in pipeline being extended and applied is restricted because of sediment depositing in pipeline. Solving sediment depositing in pipeline key of problem lied in determining non-depositing critical velocity of muddy water delivery in pipeline system. Non-depositing critical velocity was experimental studied under different silt content according to muddy water channel irrigation area sediment characteristic and operation reality, founding on sediment motion mechanics, using water delivery in pipeline system. The empirical formula of non-depositing critical velocity was drawn and it provided the basic theoretic reference to prevent pipeline silting and choking in channel irrigation area.
Keywords:water delivery in pipeline system  sediment  sediment content  non-depositing critical velocity  
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