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中缅原油管道澜沧江跨越段原油泄漏扩散数值模拟
引用本文:刘雪光,张伟浩,吴东容,王潇,冯淑路,张兴龙,赵彦琳. 中缅原油管道澜沧江跨越段原油泄漏扩散数值模拟[J]. 油气储运, 2021, 0(1): 96-106
作者姓名:刘雪光  张伟浩  吴东容  王潇  冯淑路  张兴龙  赵彦琳
作者单位:国家管网集团西南管道有限责任公司;西南管道公司管道技术与安全联合研究中心;中国石油大学(北京)机械与储运工程学院
基金项目:中国石油西南管道公司科学研究与技术开发项目“中缅原油管道泄漏扩散分析及基于GIS的在线识别技术研究”,201809;国家自然科学基金面上项目“基于电阻抗谱法的多场作用下液固两相射流材料冲蚀测量方法研究”,No.51776225。
摘    要:中缅原油管道澜沧江跨越段是整个中缅原油管道的"咽喉工程",确保其安全运行显得尤为重要.在相对于澜沧江跨越段下游的二维河流地图轮廓基础上,建立了跨越段溢油事故下游河道的二维计算域.采用SSTk-omega湍流模型,结合追踪多相流界面的VOF方法,针对澜沧江不同水期、不同泄漏位置、不同泄漏方式共12种泄漏工况分别进行了模拟...

关 键 词:中缅原油管道  澜沧江跨越段  SST k-omega模型  VOF方法  最大泄漏量  应急指导

Numerical simulation of oil leakage and diffusion in the Lancang River crossing section of the China-Myanmar Crude Oil Pipeline
LIU Xueguang,ZHANG Weihao,WU Dongrong,WANG Xiao,FENG Shulu,ZHANG Xinglong,ZHAO Yanlin. Numerical simulation of oil leakage and diffusion in the Lancang River crossing section of the China-Myanmar Crude Oil Pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 2021, 0(1): 96-106
Authors:LIU Xueguang  ZHANG Weihao  WU Dongrong  WANG Xiao  FENG Shulu  ZHANG Xinglong  ZHAO Yanlin
Affiliation:(National Pipe Network Group Southwest Pipeline Co.Ltd.;Pipeline Technology and Safety Joint Research Center,PetroChina Southwest Pipeline Company;College of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering,China University of Petroleum(Beijing))
Abstract:As Lancang River crossing is the“throat project”of the entire China-Myanmar Crude Oil Pipeline,it is very important to guarantee its safe operation.Based on the outline of the two-dimensional river map of the downstream of the Lancang River crossing section,a two-dimensional calculation domain for the downstream river course of the oil spill accident in the crossing section was established.Using the SST k-omega turbulence model and combined with the VOF method of tracking the multiphase flow interface,simulation calculations were performed for a total of 12 leakage scenarios of different river water periods,different leakage locations,and different leakage modes.In the 12 leakage scenarios,the amount of crude oil leakage in the Lancang River was considered as the maximum,the diffusion and distribution of crude oil on the surface of the river and the diffusion distance of the crude oil in the direction of the river were analyzed,and the migration and diffusion laws of crude oil in Lancang River with the influence of various factors were summarized.The simulation results are of strong reference significance for predicting the location of crude oil diffusion and the release of oil booms on site,and could provide strong technical support for emergency treatment of oil spills and environment protection in the Lancang River crossing section.
Keywords:China-Myanmar Crude Oil Pipeline  Lancang River crossing section  SST k-omega model  VOF method  maximum amount of leakage  emergency guidance
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