Applications of pedigree-based genome mapping in wheat and barley breeding programs |
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Authors: | Mandy Christopher Emma Mace David Jordan David Rodgers Paul McGowan Ian Delacy Phillip Banks John Sheppard David Butler David Poulsen |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, Leslie Research Centre, 13 Holberton Street, Toowoomba, Qld, Australia;(2) Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, Hermitage Research Station, MS 508 Warwick, Qld, Australia;(3) Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, Tor Street, Toowoomba, Qld, Australia;(4) School of Land and Food Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld, Australia |
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Abstract: | The aim of the pedigree-based genome mapping project is to investigate and develop systems for implementing marker assisted selection to improve the efficiency of selection and increase the rate of genetic gain in breeding programs. Pedigree-based whole genome marker application provides a vehicle for incorporating marker technologies into applied breeding programs by bridging the gap between marker–trait association and marker implementation. We report on the development of protocols for implementation of pedigree-based whole genome marker analysis in breeding programs within the Australian northern winter cereals region. Examples of applications from the Queensland DPI&F wheat and barley breeding programs are provided, commenting on the use of microsatellites and other types of molecular markers for routine genomic analysis, the integration of genotypic, phenotypic and pedigree information for targeted wheat and barley lines, the genomic impacts of strong selection pressure in case study pedigrees, and directions for future pedigree-based marker development and analysis. |
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Keywords: | Pedigree mapping Molecular markers Whole genome Hordeum vulgare Triticum aestivum |
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