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Evaluation of the anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory activities of the medicinal plants Dodonaea viscosa,Rumex nervosus and Rumex abyssinicus
Authors:Getie M  Gebre-Mariam T  Rietz R  Höhne C  Huschka C  Schmidtke M  Abate A  Neubert R H H
Institution:Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Addis Ababa University, PO Box 1176, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Abstract:The crude extracts of the leaves of Dodonaea viscosa and Rumex nervosus as well as of the root of Rumex abyssinicus were tested for anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory activities. It was observed that the three plants possess antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes and Staphylococcus aureus and strong activity against Coxsackie virus B3 and influenza A virus. In contrast, none of them exhibited anti-fungal activity. The anti-inflammatory activity test results verified that only R. abyssinicus inhibited the synthesis of prostaglandin (PG) E(2).
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