Evaluation of the anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory activities of the medicinal plants Dodonaea viscosa,Rumex nervosus and Rumex abyssinicus |
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Authors: | Getie M Gebre-Mariam T Rietz R Höhne C Huschka C Schmidtke M Abate A Neubert R H H |
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Institution: | Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Addis Ababa University, PO Box 1176, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. |
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Abstract: | The crude extracts of the leaves of Dodonaea viscosa and Rumex nervosus as well as of the root of Rumex abyssinicus were tested for anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory activities. It was observed that the three plants possess antibacterial activity against Streptococcus pyogenes and Staphylococcus aureus and strong activity against Coxsackie virus B3 and influenza A virus. In contrast, none of them exhibited anti-fungal activity. The anti-inflammatory activity test results verified that only R. abyssinicus inhibited the synthesis of prostaglandin (PG) E(2). |
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