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2,4-D对小南瓜结籽特性和果实品质的影响
引用本文:董肖杰,范文洋,刘连新,张会永,柴彦亮,文宏达.2,4-D对小南瓜结籽特性和果实品质的影响[J].河北农业大学学报,2009,32(4).
作者姓名:董肖杰  范文洋  刘连新  张会永  柴彦亮  文宏达
作者单位:1. 河北农业大学,资源与环境科学学院,河北,保定,071001
2. 玉田县林业局,河北,玉田,064100
3. 保定职业技术学院,河北,保定,071000
4. 河北农业大学,农学院,河北,保定,071001
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划,河北省科学技术研究与发展计划项目 
摘    要:以韩国品种小南瓜(Cucubita moschata Poiret)‘香栗’为试验材料,在冀西北高原砂质栗钙土上,用不同浓度的2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸(简称2,4-D)处理小南瓜未授粉的雌花花柱、幼果或果柄,研究2,4-D对小南瓜结籽特性和果实品质的影响。结果表明:不同浓度2,4-D处理小南瓜的不同部位,使其产量和平均单果重降低;用50 mg/kg 2,4-D处理小南瓜的花柱,利于增加果肉干物质含量;用79 mg/kg 2,4-D处理小南瓜的幼果,能抑制籽粒的正常发育;用50 mg/kg 2,4-D处理小南瓜的果柄,能显著提高Vc含量;用50 mg/kg 2,4-D处理小南瓜的花柱对增加β-胡萝卜素含量效果较好。

关 键 词:2  4-D  小南瓜  结籽  品质

Effects of 2,4-D treatment on seed setting characteristics and fruit quality in pumpkins
DONG Xiao-jie,FAN Wen-yang,LIU Lian-xin,ZHANG Hui-yong,CHAI Yan-liang,WEN Hong-da.Effects of 2,4-D treatment on seed setting characteristics and fruit quality in pumpkins[J].Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei,2009,32(4).
Authors:DONG Xiao-jie  FAN Wen-yang  LIU Lian-xin  ZHANG Hui-yong  CHAI Yan-liang  WEN Hong-da
Institution:DONG Xiao-jie1,FAN Wen-yang1,LIU Lian-xin2,ZHANG Hui-yong3,CHAI Yan-liang4,WEN Hong-da1 (1.College of Resources , Environment Sciences,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding 071001,China,2.Yutian Forestry Bureau,Yutian 064100,3.Baoding Vocational , Technical College,Baoding 071000,4.College of Agronomy,China)
Abstract:A field experiment was conducted in Northwest of Hebei plateau to study the effects of seed setting characteristics and fruit quality in pumpkins to treat unpollinated pistillate flower style,young fruit or fruit stem with 2,4-D at different concentrations.The results showed that the yield and average fruit weight decreased with 2,4-D at different concentrations for different positions;flesh of dry material content increased with 2,4-D at 50 mg/kg to treat style; normal development of grain inhibited with 2...
Keywords:2  4-D  2  4-D  pumpkin  seed setting  quality
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