基于文献计量分析的国内农业生态补偿研究态势基于文献计量分析的国内农业生态补偿研究态势

基于CNKI文献,检索以农业、 农田、 农户、 耕地、 水域、 林业、 森林、 草原、 湿地、 退耕和生态补偿、 生态效益补偿为主题,从年代、 期刊、 作者、 作者机构、 研究对象、 地域和方法等方面对1988~2016年间国内农业生态补偿相关研究成果进行了文献计量分析.分析显示:中国农业生态补偿研究论文数量逐年增长,但并未形成稳定的核心作者群;研究对象以农户受偿意愿、 补偿方式、 补偿额度、 补偿的法律问题等为主,研究领域涉及森林、 草原、 耕地、 湿地等;研究手段方面,目前仍以实证研究为主,定量研究方法的运用逐步增加,但仍有待加强.从多角度对中国农业生态补偿有关文献成果进行分析,有助于更全面、 客观地了解该领域的研究现状及发展趋势.

The Status of Agriculture Eco-compentation Studies in China:A Literature Metrological Analysis Based on CNKI Literatures

Using the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI) (1988 to 2016) as data source,we chose agriculture, farmland, farmer, cultivated land, water area, forestry, forest, prairie, wet land, farmland returning to woodland and eco-compensation , ecological benefit compensation as the searchable keyword to analyze China's agriculture eco-compensation. 2340 papers were found to be related with agriculture eco-compensation. The analysis suggests that agriculture eco-compensation in China began in the 1988s and expericed increasing yearly, but didn't formed a stabilized core authors's group, research institution were dispensed. Further analysis indicates that objection focusing on agriculture eco-compensation studies were located peasant household compensation will, compensation way, compensation standard,legal question and so on. Meanwhile, reseach field from forest, grassland, farmland to wet land. However, the quantitative research methods must be reinforced,because the empirical study still the main methods.