四川省农村区域发展与土地利用协调发展研究

以土地报酬递减规律为切入点,利用协调发展模型,探讨1992-2013年四川省农村区域发展与土地利用之间的协调发展状况,以期为农村社会经济的合理增长、土地资源的优化配置提供借鉴。结果表明,(1)1992-2013年四川农村的区域发展综合指数、土地利用综合指数和两系统间的协调度都有较大程度的提高,区域发展系统与土地利用系统已达到优质协调发展水平;(2)1992-2013年受区域发展综合指数和二者协调度等指标下降的影响,两系统的协调发展度呈倒"U"型发展;(3)加快农业转型升级,避免对土地过度依赖,加强政策导向,加快农村人口城镇化和经济发展,进一步实施产业帮扶,培育新型经营业态将成为目前四川省农村工作的重点。

Study on the Coordinated Development of Rural Area Development and Land Use in Sichuan Province

Taking the law of diminishing land returns as the starting point, the coordinated development of the rural area de-velopment and land use in Sichuan province in recent 20 years was discussed by using the coordinated development model, in order to provide a reference for the rational growth of rural social economy and the optimal allocation of land resources. The results showed as follows: ①From 1992 to 2013, the composite index of rural area development, the composite index of land use, and the coordinated degree between the two systems in Sichuan all had a large degree of increase, and the two systems of regional development and land use had reached the quality level of coordinated development. ②From 1992 to 2013, influenced by the decrease of the composite index of regional development and the coordinated degree between two systems, the coordinated development degree of two systems showed an inverted "U" shaped development. ③It was expected that accelerating the transformation and upgrading of agriculture, to avoid excessive dependence on land, strengthening policy guidance, to speed up the urbanization of rural population and economic development, and further implementing the industrial support, to cultivate new business formats will become the focus of present rural work in Sichuan.