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不同处理方法对马缨杜鹃种子萌发和生长的影响
引用本文:李国树,徐成东,李天星,桑明强. 不同处理方法对马缨杜鹃种子萌发和生长的影响[J]. 中国园艺文摘, 2011, 27(1): 30-31
作者姓名:李国树  徐成东  李天星  桑明强
作者单位:1. 楚雄师范学院,云南,楚雄,675000;滇中高原生物资源开发与利用研究所,云南,楚雄,675000
2. 楚雄师范学院,云南,楚雄,675000
基金项目:云南省应用基础研究计划项目
摘    要:为探究马缨杜鹃种子萌发生长的最佳处理条件,应用不同方法处理种子.结果表明:马缨杜鹃种子用常温蒸馏水浸泡48 h萌发率最高,迟91.00%,发芽势达54.00%,是最佳处理方法;2.5%KNO3溶液处理,能促进种子萌发后胚根、胚芽的生长;70℃温水、硫酸、H2O2、CuSO4等处理种子萌发率低于50%,幼苗生长差.

关 键 词:马缨杜鹃  种子处理  萌发率  发芽势

Effects of Different Treatment Methods on Rhododendron delavayi Seeds' Germination and Growth
LI Guo-shu,XU Cheng-dong,LI Tian-xing,SANG Ming-qiang. Effects of Different Treatment Methods on Rhododendron delavayi Seeds' Germination and Growth[J]. Chinese Horticulture Abstracts, 2011, 27(1): 30-31
Authors:LI Guo-shu  XU Cheng-dong  LI Tian-xing  SANG Ming-qiang
Affiliation:LI Guo-shu XU Cheng-dong LI Tian-xing SANG Ming-qiang
Abstract:In order to explore the optimum treatment conditions on seeds' germination and growth of Rhododendron delavayi, different methods were used in the seeds treatment. The results show that with the distilled water soaked seeds 48h, seeds germination rate reached 91.00% and germinating potential came to 54.00%, and this is the best treatment method. The growth of radicles and plan- rules can be improved treated by 2.5% KNO3 solution. But the seed germination rates were all less than 30% and the growing poten- tiality of radicles and plantule were weak when treated with 70℃ warm water, sulfuric acid, H202 and CuSO4.
Keywords:Rhododendron delavayi  seed treatment  germination rate  germinating potential
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