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Aspects of electrohydrodynamic instabilities at polymer interfaces
Authors:Thomas P. Russell  Zhiqun Lin  Erik Schäffer  Ullrich Steiner
Affiliation:(1) Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst;(2) Fakultaet Fuer Physik, Universitaet Konstanz, Germany;(3) Department of Polymer Chemistry, University of Groningen, The Netherlands
Abstract:Electrospinning is emerging as a simple means of producing fibers with diameters ranging from 0.02μm to many microns. Electrospinning, however, relies on the force generated by an electric field on the surface of a polymer solution to either enhance instabilities in a thinning jet or to rapidly elongate a jet of polymer solution form a nozzle. In this article, the fundamental physics and fluid dynamics on the subject matter are described, and some of the relevant parameters in electrodynamic instabilities at polymer interfaces are discussed in some detail.
Keywords:Electrohydrodynamic  Instabilities  Surfaces  Interfaces
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