| 木霉绿色粘帚霉和柑桔青绿霉分生孢子萌发条件的比较研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 文成敬,陈文瑞.木霉绿色粘帚霉和柑桔青绿霉分生孢子萌发条件的比较研究[J].四川农业大学学报,1995,13(1):26-29. |
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| 作者姓名： | 文成敬 陈文瑞 |
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| 作者单位： | 四川农业大学农科学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文报告了三株木霉（ＴｒｉｃｈｏｄｅｒｍａｈａｒｚｉａｎｕｍＴ１６２；Ｔ．ａｕｒｅｏｖｉｒｉｄｅＴ１３；Ｔ．ｌｏｎｇｉｂｒａｃｈｉａｔｕｍＴ２７４）和一株绿色粘帚霉（Ｇｌｉｏｃｌａｄｉｕｍｖｉｒｅｎｓ）以及柑桔青霉（Ｐｅｎｉｃｉｌｌｉｕｍｉｔａｌｉｃｕｍ）和绿霉（Ｐ．ｄｉｇｉｔａｔｕｍ）分生孢子萌发的比较研究结果。在柑桔皮汁滤液中，木霉菌株萌发的温度和绿色粘帚霉分生孢子萌发的温度，以２５－３５℃最好；而柑桔青绿霉分生孢子在１０℃时萌发率为４２．４％和３７．３％；在高于４０℃时仍有少量萌发。木霉和绿色粘帚霉分生孢子分别在ｐＨ４和ｐＨ５时萌发最好，柑桔青绿霉能在ｐＨ３的条件萌发，以ｐＨ５时萌发最佳。在１５℃时，供试各菌在蒸馏水、自来，１０％葡萄糖和１０％土壤浸液中几乎不萌发；而在柑桔皮汁液中，除绿色粘帚霉外，其余各菌株的分生孢子均能萌发，尤其是柑桔青绿霉孢子萌发较好。
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| 关 键 词： | 柑桔青霉，柑桔绿霉，木霉，绿色粘帚霉，分生孢子萌发，植物病害［49LB］ |
COMPARATIVE STUDIES ON THE GERMINATIONS OF SPORES OF TRICHODERMA SPP. AND GLIOCLADIUM VIRENS AND PENICILLIUM ITALICUM AND P. DIGITATUM |
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| Wen Chengjing, Cheng Wenri.COMPARATIVE STUDIES ON THE GERMINATIONS OF SPORES OF TRICHODERMA SPP. AND GLIOCLADIUM VIRENS AND PENICILLIUM ITALICUM AND P. DIGITATUM[J].Journal of Sichuan Agricultural University,1995,13(1):26-29. |
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| Authors: | Wen Chengjing Cheng Wenri |
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| Abstract: | In this article, effects of temperature, pH and several substrates on germination of conidia of Trichoderma spp.and Gliocladium virens as well as citrus blue and green mold pathogens were reported. And observations on the process of germination of conidia of T. harzianum, Penicillium italicum and P. digitatum were also made. |
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| Keywords: | TRICHODERMA GLIOCLADIUM VIRENS PENICILLIUM ITALICUM P DIGITATUM GERMINATION OF CONIDIA PLANT DISEASE |
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