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不同生态退化类型的水土保持生态修复对策
引用本文:董智,刘霞,姚孝友,高鹏,王延平,李红丽,张光灿.不同生态退化类型的水土保持生态修复对策[J].中国水土保持科学,2008,6(5):84-88.
作者姓名:董智  刘霞  姚孝友  高鹏  王延平  李红丽  张光灿
作者单位:1. 山东农业大学林学院,271018,山东泰安
2. 淮河水利委员会水土保持处,233001,安徽蚌埠
基金项目:水利部资助项目,山东省科技厅资助项目,山东省科技攻关项目,山东农业大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:根据我国水土流失的特点以及水土保持生态修复工程的实施现状,结合对生态修复的理解,从理念、方法、原理、重点、关键、目标、适宜区域和实质等方面阐述生态修复的内涵。在综合分析生态退化和水土流失成因与驱动因子的基础上,归纳出造成水土流失的5种生态退化类型,揭示不同生态退化类型水土流失的原因,并提出不同生态退化类型的水土保持生态修复对策。

关 键 词:水土流失  生态修复  生态退化类型  对策

Soil and water conservation countermeasures of different degeneration types of ecosystem
Dong Zhi,Liu Xia,Yao Xiaoyou,Gao Peng,Wang Yanping,Li Hongli,Zhang Guangcan.Soil and water conservation countermeasures of different degeneration types of ecosystem[J].Science of Soil and Water Conservation,2008,6(5):84-88.
Authors:Dong Zhi  Liu Xia  Yao Xiaoyou  Gao Peng  Wang Yanping  Li Hongli  Zhang Guangcan
Institution:Dong Zhi1,Liu Xia1,Yao Xiaoyou2,Gao Peng1,Wang Yanping1,Li Hongli1,Zhang Guangcan1(1.College of Forestry,Sh,ong Agricultural University,271018,Tai\'an,Sh,ong,2.Branch of Soil , Water Conservation,Huaihe River Commission,Minisitry of Water Resources,233001,Bengbu,Anhui:China)
Abstract:According to the characteristics of soil and water losses,status of soil and water conservation,and the underslanding of eco-restoration,this paper presented the concept of eco-restoration,and the idea,method,principle,object of ecorestoration and so on.Based on analysis of driving and influencing factors of degeneration and soil erosion,five degeneration types of ecosystem was presented.Further more;the countermeasures for different degeneration types of ecosystem were put forward.
Keywords:soil and water losses  eco-restoration  degeneration type of ecosystem  countermeasures  
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