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水飞蓟对动物机体免疫功能的影响研究
引用本文:何维明,薛振芳.水飞蓟对动物机体免疫功能的影响研究[J].畜牧兽医学报,1995,26(2):147-153.
作者姓名:何维明  薛振芳
作者单位:陕西省畜牧兽医研究所,陕西省中药研究所,陕西中医学院,咸阳市渭城区畜牧兽医站
摘    要:将小鼠分为四组,分别饲喂10%水飞蓟、20%水飞蓟、环磷酰胺(0.01g/kg)和空白对照(常规饲料),研究对小鼠免疫功能的影响。实验结果证明,水飞蓟各剂量组能增高小鼠外周血白细胞数目(P<0.01、0.001);提高小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞的吞噬率(P<0.001,0.001)及吞噬指数(P<0.05、0.001)并随剂量加大有增强的趋势;能促进小鼠淋巴细胞转化,提高淋巴细胞转化百分率(P<0.01、0

关 键 词:水飞蓟  巨噬细胞  淋巴细胞  免疫功能  动物

STUDIES ON THE EFFECTS OF SILYBUM MARIANUM (L. ) GAERTNON THE IMMUNE FUNCTIONS IN ANIMALS
He Weiming, Yang Qing, Mao Gennian, Liu Xiaohong.STUDIES ON THE EFFECTS OF SILYBUM MARIANUM (L. ) GAERTNON THE IMMUNE FUNCTIONS IN ANIMALS[J].Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica,1995,26(2):147-153.
Authors:He Weiming  Yang Qing  Mao Gennian  Liu Xiaohong
Abstract:The mice were divided into four groups and fed separately with 100% Silybum Ma-rianum (L. ) Gaertn, 200% Silybum Marianum (L. ) Gaertn, Cyclophosphamide(0.01g/kg live weight) and common Paractice feed (the blank control group) . The effects ofthem on the immune functions in the znice were studied. Tbe results of the experi-ments showed that, the Silybum Marianuin (L.) Gaertn of each dose group could raisethe number of lenkocytes in peripheral blood of the mice (P<0.01, 0.001) and in-cease engulf rate (p<0.001, 0.001)and engulf index (p<0.05, 0.001) of macrophagesin abdominal cavity of the mice; As the dose inceased, all of them strengthened; Thetransformation percentage of the lyniphocytes was inceased (P<0.01, 0.001) ; But noobvious effect on the weiglit of the immune organs of the mice and the formation ofthe serum agglutinin antibody was observed.
Keywords:Silybum marianuin (L  )  Gaertn  Macrophage  Lymphocyte  Immunefunction  
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