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进口植物及植物产品有害生物风险分析
引用本文:王爱丽,;施宗伟;马小光;沈佐锐;李瑞军. 进口植物及植物产品有害生物风险分析[J]. 植物保护, 2006, 32(4): 19-23
作者姓名:王爱丽,  施宗伟  马小光  沈佐锐  李瑞军
作者单位:1. 河北农业大学植物保护学院昆虫系,保定,071001;中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院,北京,100094
2. 中国检疫检验科学研究院动植物检疫研究所,北京,100029
3. 中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院,北京,100094
4. 河北农业大学植物保护学院昆虫系,保定,071001
摘    要:本文从经济、生态和人及人类社会3个方面阐述了外来有害生物的风险;根据国际标准中制订的有害生物风险分析流程,定性地描述了有害生物风险分析的方法;并从入侵种特性研究、适生区预测研究和风险分析模型3个方面阐述了有关有害生物风险分析的理论研究进展,这些理论研究有助于为有害生物风险定量分析提供科学依据。

关 键 词:有害生物风险分析  植物检疫  适生区预测  风险模型
收稿时间:2005-11-18
修稿时间:2005-11-182006-04-15

Pest risk analysis on imported plants and plant products
Wang Aili,;Shi Zongwei;Ma Xiaoguang;Shen Zuorui;Li Ruijun. Pest risk analysis on imported plants and plant products[J]. Plant Protection, 2006, 32(4): 19-23
Authors:Wang Aili,  Shi Zongwei  Ma Xiaoguang  Shen Zuorui  Li Ruijun
Affiliation:1. Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China; 2. College o f Agronorny and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China; 3. Institute o f Animal and Plant Quarantine, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:This paper introduced pest risk analysis(PRA) in three aspects.Firstly,it introduced the negative impacts of exotic species on economy,ecology,human health and society.It is helpful to recognize the risk of pests in a comprehensive way and establish convincing risk indices.Secondly,it illustrated the procedure of PRA by international standards in order to show how a qualitative PRA is made.At last it referred to the development of researches related to quantitative PRA,including the research on the characteristics of exotic species,the prediction of potential distribution and risk models.
Keywords:pest risk analysis   plant quarantine   prediction of potential distribution   risk models
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