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Geographic Distribution of Mating Types in Magnaporthe grisea and the Relationship Between Fertile Isolates in China
Authors:SHEN Ying  Notteghem Jean Loup  Milazzo Joёlle  YUAN Xiao-ping  Adreit Henry  ZHAO Xin-hua  WANG Yan-li  Tharreau Didier
Affiliation:1. China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006, P. R. China
2. National Institute of Agronomic Research, Unit of Training and Biological Research, Ecology and Plant Pathology, 2 Place Viala , 34062 Montpellier , France
3. International Center for collaboration in Agronomic Research and Development,TA 73/09, 34398 Montpellier, Cedex 05, France
Abstract:377 isolates of Magnaporthe grisea were collected from 17 provinces in China and their geographic distribution of mating types and their fertility was tested with four standard isolates, KA3 and TH12 (Mat1.1) and Guy11 and TH16 (Mat1.2) provided by CIRAD. 73 fertile isolates were tested with SCAR markers of 13 pairs of primers. Preliminary results showed that the geographic distribution of M. grisea existed among isolates collected from the same location as well as different locations and the genetic relationship between fertile isolates of the fungus in China. The existence of sexual reproduction of M. grisea was explored in the field as well.
Keywords:Magnaporthe grisea  Fertile isolates  Geographic Distribution  SCARs  Genetic relationship
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