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大连沿海虾夷扇贝养殖群体遗传结构的研究
引用本文:高悦勉,李国喜,赵银丽. 大连沿海虾夷扇贝养殖群体遗传结构的研究[J]. 大连水产学院学报, 2004, 19(2): 142-145
作者姓名:高悦勉  李国喜  赵银丽
作者单位:大连水产学院,生命科学与技术学院,辽宁,大连,116023;河南农业大学,牧医工程学院,河南,郑州,450002;郑州工程学院,生物工程系,河南,郑州,450000
基金项目:农业部"虾夷扇贝(种质)标准"项目资助(2000221)
摘    要:采用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳技术,从5种同工酶和1种非酶蛋白中共检测到8个多态位点和25个等位基因,以此分析了大连沿海4个海区虾夷扇贝Patinopecten yessoensis养殖群体的遗传结构。结果表明,各养殖群体间基因频率分布差异大,相互间存在较大的遗传距离;基因型分布严重偏离Hardy—Weinberg平衡;群体内存在一定程度的近交。

关 键 词:虾夷扇贝  养殖群体  遗传结构  同工酶
文章编号:1000-9957(2004)02-0142-04

Genetic structure of Japanese scallop Patinopecten yessoensis hatched population in Dalian Sea areas
GAO Yue-mian,LI Guo-xi,ZHAO Yin-li. Genetic structure of Japanese scallop Patinopecten yessoensis hatched population in Dalian Sea areas[J]. Journal of Dalian Fisheries University, 2004, 19(2): 142-145
Authors:GAO Yue-mian  LI Guo-xi  ZHAO Yin-li
Affiliation:GAO Yue-mian~1,LI Guo-xi~2,ZHAO Yin-li~3
Abstract:Eight polymorphic loci and 25 alleles were revealed by using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, from 5 isozymes and 1 protein. On the account the genetic structure of population of Patinopecten yessoensis were analyzed in four sea areas in Dalian. The results showed that the distributed difference of gene frequency was bigger and there are apparent genetic distance in each hatched; population,genotype distribution was deviated Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium very much,and there are inbred relation inside population to a certain extent.
Keywords:Patinopecten yessoensis  hatched population  genetic struture  isozyme
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