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应急物流运输中的车辆调度策略分析
引用本文:谢秉磊,毛科俊,安实. 应急物流运输中的车辆调度策略分析[J]. 西南大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 29(3): 151-155
作者姓名:谢秉磊  毛科俊  安实
作者单位:[1]哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院,深圳518055 [2]哈尔滨工业大学交通科学与工程学院,哈尔滨150001
基金项目:中国博士后科研基金(项目编号:20060390225).
摘    要:在城市突发公共事件应急体系中,应急物流管理对于提高应急响应能力、节约救援时间、降低生命财产损失具有重要的作用.本文结合应急物流的特征,研究了应急需求稀少和应急需求密集两种情况下的系统期望时间.通过对mSQM策略和TSP策略的渐近性分析,可以发现,当应急需求稀少时,mSQM策略可作为最优调度策略;当应急需求密集时,TSP策略尽管不是最优调度策略,但简单易行.

关 键 词:应急物流 车辆调度 渐近分析
文章编号:1000-2642(2007)03-0151-05
修稿时间:2006-11-15

Policy Analysis of Vehicle Dispatching in Emergency Logistics
XIE Bing-lei, MAO Ke-jun, AN Shi. Policy Analysis of Vehicle Dispatching in Emergency Logistics[J]. Journal of southwest university (Natural science edition), 2007, 29(3): 151-155
Authors:XIE Bing-lei   MAO Ke-jun   AN Shi
Affiliation:1. Shenzhen Graduate School, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China; 2. School of Science and Engineering on Communication, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China
Abstract:Emergency logistics management is an important part in emergency planning system of metropolises, which plays indispensable roles in improving event reaction ability, saving rescue time and reducing property losses. Combined with characteristics of emergency logistics, mean system times under sparse requests and heavy requests are analyzed in the paper. Analysis of the asymptotic property of mSQM policy and TSP policy showed that mSQM policy is an optimal policy under conditions of sparse requests, while TSP policy is non-optimal under conditions of heavy requests, though the policy is simple and convenient in operation.
Keywords:emergency logistics   vehicle dispatching   asymptotic analysis
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