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牛尿苷酸合酶缺乏症PCR-RFLP检测方法的研究
引用本文:王洪梅,李建斌,高运东,韩波,刘文浩,仲跻峰. 牛尿苷酸合酶缺乏症PCR-RFLP检测方法的研究[J]. 畜牧兽医学报, 2006, 37(6): 614-616
作者姓名:王洪梅  李建斌  高运东  韩波  刘文浩  仲跻峰
作者单位:1. 山东省农业科学院奶牛研究中心,济南,250100
2. 山东奥克斯生物技术有限公司,济南,250100
基金项目:山东省良种产业化项目(2003-2009);山东省农业科学院青年科研基金项目(2005YQ048)
摘    要:本研究通过PCR-RFLP建立了直接利用基因组DNA检测尿苷酸合酶缺乏症(DUMPS)突变的方法.对济南市6个奶牛场224头奶牛及53头荷斯坦种公牛进行了DUMPS的PCR-RFLP检测,共检出2头杂合母牛(携带者),杂合子占检测母牛群的0.89%,在荷斯坦公牛中只检测到一种基因型,没有发现隐性突变基因的携带者.实验证明,该方法重复性好、灵敏性高、稳定性可靠.

关 键 词:荷斯坦奶牛 DUMPS PCR-RFLP
文章编号:0366-6964(2006)06-0614-03
收稿时间:2005-06-17
修稿时间:2005-06-17

The Development of PCR-RFLP for Detecting Deficiency of Uridine Monophosphate Synthase
WANG Hong-mei,LI Jian-bin,GAO Yun-dong,HAN Bo,LIU Wen-hao,ZHONG Ji-feng. The Development of PCR-RFLP for Detecting Deficiency of Uridine Monophosphate Synthase[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 2006, 37(6): 614-616
Authors:WANG Hong-mei  LI Jian-bin  GAO Yun-dong  HAN Bo  LIU Wen-hao  ZHONG Ji-feng
Affiliation:1. Dairy Cattle Center of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan 250100, China; 2. Shandong Ox Biotechnology CO, LTD, Jinan 250100,China
Abstract:Deficiency of uridine monophosphate synthase(DUMPS) is a monogenic autosomal recessive disorder in cattle,resulting in early embryonic death of homozygous offspring.To identify the mutation responsible for DUMPS,a direct genome DNA test based on PCR-RLFP was developed.Altogether 224 dairy cows from 6 herds in Jinan and 53 Holstein bulls were analysed,of which 2 cows,i.e.0.89% were confirmed DUMPS carriers in cows,and zreo in bulls.Experimention tested the method was repeatable,sensitive and stable.
Keywords:Holstein cattle   DUMPS   PCR-RFLP
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