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Nucleotide Sequence and Organization of Copper Resistance Genes from Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae
Authors:Nakajima Masami  Goto Masao  Akutsu Katsumi  Hibi Tadaaki
Institution:(1) Department of Agricultural and Environmental Biology, The University of Tokyo, Yayoi 1-1-1, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8657, Japan;(2) Faculty of Agriculture, Laboratory of Plant Pathology, Ibaraki University, Ami-machi, Ibaraki, 300-0393, Japan (Phone/Fax;(3) Faculty of Agriculture, Shizuoka University, 836, hya, Shizuoka, 422-8017, Japan
Abstract:Copper-containing bactericides have been used to control bacterial canker of kiwifruit, caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae. However, the efficacy of copper has been reduced by the occurrence of copper-resistant strains. Analysis of the DNA sequence of a cluster region containing the copper-resistance genes from P. syringae pv. actinidiae suggested the presence of three possible different systems for copper resistance: copper-trapping, copper-efflux and copper-transport systems. Transposon insertional inactivation analysis indicated that the copper-trapping system was essential for copper resistance.
Keywords:copper resistance  Pseudomonas syringae pv  actinidiae
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