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大豆种子与排种器接触物理参数的测定与离散元仿真标定
引用本文:张涛,刘飞,赵满全,刘月琴,李凤丽,麻乾,张勇,周鹏.大豆种子与排种器接触物理参数的测定与离散元仿真标定[J].中国农业大学学报,2017,22(9):86-92.
作者姓名:张涛  刘飞  赵满全  刘月琴  李凤丽  麻乾  张勇  周鹏
作者单位:内蒙古农业大学 机电工程学院, 呼和浩特 010018,内蒙古农业大学 机电工程学院, 呼和浩特 010018,内蒙古农业大学 机电工程学院, 呼和浩特 010018,内蒙古农业大学 机电工程学院, 呼和浩特 010018,内蒙古农业大学 机电工程学院, 呼和浩特 010018,内蒙古农业大学 机电工程学院, 呼和浩特 010018,内蒙古农业大学 机电工程学院, 呼和浩特 010018,内蒙古农业大学 机电工程学院, 呼和浩特 010018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51365034);内蒙古自治区博士研究生科研创新项目(B20161012902Z);中国博士后科学基金项目(2014M552532XB)
摘    要:研究大豆排种过程的离散元仿真参数设置。对大豆种子的本征参数、大豆种子与排种器的接触参数进行标定;测定大豆种子长、宽、高三轴尺寸,自然休止角,千粒重和密度的本征物理参数,测定大豆种子与排种盘、搅种轮和有机玻璃接触的最大静摩擦因数、碰撞恢复系数。以平均误差值为评价指标,应用离散元软件正交试验仿真标定。结果表明,离散元仿真标定的参数设置为:大豆种子三轴尺寸的长、宽、高分别为6.884、6.833、6.292mm,密度为1 272.15kg/m~3;大豆种子与排种盘、搅种轮和有机玻璃的最大静摩擦因数分别为0.449、0.408、0.474,碰撞恢复系数分别为0.561、0.518、0.472,离散元仿真的平均误差值为2.044%。

关 键 词:排种器  离散元  参数标定  大豆种子  恢复系数  最大静摩擦因数
收稿时间:2016/8/29 0:00:00

Measurement of physical parameters of contact between soybean seed and seed metering device and discrete element simulation calibration
ZHANG Tao,LIU Fei,ZHAO Manquan,LIU Yueqin,LI Fengli,MA Qian,ZHANG Yong and ZHOU Peng.Measurement of physical parameters of contact between soybean seed and seed metering device and discrete element simulation calibration[J].Journal of China Agricultural University,2017,22(9):86-92.
Authors:ZHANG Tao  LIU Fei  ZHAO Manquan  LIU Yueqin  LI Fengli  MA Qian  ZHANG Yong and ZHOU Peng
Institution:College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China,College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China,College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China,College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China,College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China,College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China,College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China and College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China
Abstract:In order to study the parameter setting of discrete element simulation,the intrinsic parameters of soybean seed and the contact parameters of soybean seed and seed metering device were calibrated.The physical parameters of three axial dimensions,natural repose angle,1 000 grain weight and density were determined.The maximum contact coefficient and contact coefficient of soybean seed and seed plate,seed wheel and organic glass were measured.The discrete element software is used to calibrate the orthogonal test,and the average error value is the evaluation index.The results show that the parameters of discrete element simulation calibration are:the length,width and height of three axis of soybean seeds were respectively 6.884,6.833 and 6.292 mm,and the density of soybean seeds was 1 272.15 kg/m3;The maximum static friction coefficients of soybean seed and seed plate,seed wheel and plexiglass were 0.449,0.408,and 0.474,respectively;The recovery coefficient of soybean seed and seed plate,seed wheel and plexiglass were 0.561,0.517 8,and 0.472,respectively.The average error of discrete element simulation is 2.044%.
Keywords:seed metering device  discrete element method  parameter calibration  soybean seed  coefficient of restitution  coefficient of static friction
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