| 杀菌剂防治水稻病害田间药效试验区域布局研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 况卫刚,朱春雨,高淑梅,付俊瑞,岳鑫璐,李健强. 杀菌剂防治水稻病害田间药效试验区域布局研究[J]. 中国农业大学学报, 2015, 20(6): 160-168 |
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| 作者姓名： | 况卫刚 朱春雨 高淑梅 付俊瑞 岳鑫璐 李健强 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业大学 农学与生物技术学院/农业部植物病理学重点开放实验室/种苗健康北京市工程研究中心/种子病害检验与防控北京市重点实验室, 北京 100193;农业部农药检定所, 北京 100026;中国农业大学 农学与生物技术学院/农业部植物病理学重点开放实验室/种苗健康北京市工程研究中心/种子病害检验与防控北京市重点实验室, 北京 100193;中国农业大学 农学与生物技术学院/农业部植物病理学重点开放实验室/种苗健康北京市工程研究中心/种子病害检验与防控北京市重点实验室, 北京 100193;中国农业大学 农学与生物技术学院/农业部植物病理学重点开放实验室/种苗健康北京市工程研究中心/种子病害检验与防控北京市重点实验室, 北京 100193;中国农业大学 农学与生物技术学院/农业部植物病理学重点开放实验室/种苗健康北京市工程研究中心/种子病害检验与防控北京市重点实验室, 北京 100193 |
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| 基金项目： | 农业部农药检定所课题(201310CAU-02) |
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| 摘 要： | 为研究不同水稻病害杀菌剂田间药效试验区域布局,统计分析2011—2013年全国水稻种植面积、水稻生产中8种主要病害的发生面积并将其按照大小划分为4个等级,结合GIS软件绘制水稻种植与病害发生分布的地理信息矢量图,以此研判杀菌剂防治水稻主要病害田间药效试验区域布局的省区最佳选择。结果表明,我国水稻以黑龙江、湖南及江西为主要种植区域,水稻纹枯病、稻瘟病及稻曲病发病最为严重。适宜不同杀菌剂的田间药效试验区域差异较大,其中防治主要病害水稻纹枯病药效试验最适区域为湖南、江西、江苏和湖北,稻瘟病最适试验区域为黑龙江、湖南、江西和广西,稻曲病最适试验区域为湖南、湖北、江西和安徽。区划结果为水稻病害综合治理及杀菌剂登记田间药效试验科学管理提供重要依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 水稻病害 杀菌剂药效评价 田间试验 区域布局 GIS软件 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015-03-02 |
Location analysis for fungicides efficacy trials to prevent major diseases of rice |
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| KUANG Wei-gang,ZHU Chun-yu,GAO Shu-mei,FU Jun-rui,YUE Xin-lu and LI Jian-qiang. Location analysis for fungicides efficacy trials to prevent major diseases of rice[J]. Journal of China Agricultural University, 2015, 20(6): 160-168 |
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| Authors: | KUANG Wei-gang ZHU Chun-yu GAO Shu-mei FU Jun-rui YUE Xin-lu LI Jian-qiang |
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| Affiliation: | College of Agronomy and Biotechnology/Key Laboratory of Plant Pathology of Ministry of Agriculture/Beijing Engineering Research Center of Seed and Plant Health/Beijing Key Laboratory of Seed Disease Testing and Control, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China;Institute for the Control of Agrochemicals, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100026, China;College of Agronomy and Biotechnology/Key Laboratory of Plant Pathology of Ministry of Agriculture/Beijing Engineering Research Center of Seed and Plant Health/Beijing Key Laboratory of Seed Disease Testing and Control, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China;College of Agronomy and Biotechnology/Key Laboratory of Plant Pathology of Ministry of Agriculture/Beijing Engineering Research Center of Seed and Plant Health/Beijing Key Laboratory of Seed Disease Testing and Control, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China;College of Agronomy and Biotechnology/Key Laboratory of Plant Pathology of Ministry of Agriculture/Beijing Engineering Research Center of Seed and Plant Health/Beijing Key Laboratory of Seed Disease Testing and Control, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China;College of Agronomy and Biotechnology/Key Laboratory of Plant Pathology of Ministry of Agriculture/Beijing Engineering Research Center of Seed and Plant Health/Beijing Key Laboratory of Seed Disease Testing and Control, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China |
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| Abstract: | |
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| Keywords: | rice diseases fungicides efficacy field experiments locations for fungicides application GIS software |
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