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干湿循环下植生固沙材料N、P、K素释放特征研究
引用本文:曲烈,杨久俊,乐俐,刘洪丽. 干湿循环下植生固沙材料N、P、K素释放特征研究[J]. 干旱区资源与环境, 2013, 0(1): 171-174
作者姓名:曲烈  杨久俊  乐俐  刘洪丽
作者单位:天津市软土环境与工程特性重点实验室/天津城市建设学院材料科学与工程系
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(50772071、50972099);天津市高等教育科技发展基金计划项目(20110910)资助
摘    要:采用沙柱法研究了不同干湿循环条件下水泥-土基植生固沙材料N、P、K素的释放特征。结果表明:加速干湿循环组N素累计淋出量初期较低和后期较高,N素中期出现较高的峰值与增加温度湿度有关;P、K素累计淋出量初期和后期均较低,中期淋出率峰值向后推移。P、K素初期和后期累计淋出量较低与土壤吸附固化作用有关。

关 键 词:植生固沙材料  干湿循环  控释肥  吸水剂  N、P、K素释放特征

NPK release characteristics of plant-sand-fixing materials under dry-wet cycle condition
QU Lie,YANG Jiujun,YUE Li,LIU Hongli. NPK release characteristics of plant-sand-fixing materials under dry-wet cycle condition[J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 2013, 0(1): 171-174
Authors:QU Lie  YANG Jiujun  YUE Li  LIU Hongli
Affiliation:(Tianjin Key Laboratory of Soft Soil Characteristics and Engineering Environment/Departmant of Materials Science and Engineering at Tianjin Institute of Urban Construction,Tianjin 300384,P.R.China)
Abstract:The NPK release characteristics of plant-sand-fixing materials under varies dry-wet cycle condition,using the sand column leaching method,was investigated.The results revealed that the N cumulative leaching content at early period under speeded dry-wet cycle condition is lower but one at late period is higher;but at the medium-term,with the higher temperature and humidity,the N leaching rate increases.The P and K cumulative leaching contents are lower at early and late periods,and their medium-term peak values are delayed.The phenomenona of the delayed peak values at the medium-term and reducing the cumulative leaching content of P,K nutrients in soil are attributable to the higher effects of soil adsorption and solidification.
Keywords:Plant-sand-fixing materials  dry-wet cycle  controlled-release fertilizer  absorbent agent  N、P、K release characteristics
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