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自然环境中磷化氢研究进展
引用本文:牛晓君. 自然环境中磷化氢研究进展[J]. 中国沼气, 2007, 25(1): 18-22
作者姓名:牛晓君
作者单位:华南理工大学环境科学与工程学院,广州,510640;南京大学环境学院污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,南京,210093
摘    要:磷化氢是剧毒的、十分活泼的无色气体,具有强的还原性,在光照、空气等作用下,极易转化为磷的其它形态。本文主要回顾了自然界中磷化氢的发现和研究进程,即磷化氢产生、磷化氢是否是大气圈、生物圈、水圈等自然环境中普遍存在的气体等方面。并展望了磷化氢的发现对磷的生物地球化学循环、水体富营养和城市污水除磷的重要意义。

关 键 词:磷化氢  自然环境  研究进展
文章编号:1000-1166(2007)01-0018-05
修稿时间:2006-01-02

Research Progress of Phosphine in Natural Environment
NIU Xiao-jun. Research Progress of Phosphine in Natural Environment[J]. China Biogas, 2007, 25(1): 18-22
Authors:NIU Xiao-jun
Affiliation:1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
Abstract:Phosphine is violently poisonous,extremely lively colorless gas,and has the strong reducibility under function of illumination,air and so on.It is extremely easy to transform into the other different valence state of phosphorus.This article mainly reviewed the discovery and the research course of natural phosphine,namely,how phosphine coming into being,and whether phosphine being universal existed gas in natural environment such as in aerosphere,biosphere,hydrosphere.Importance of phosphine discovery for the phosphorus biogeochemistry circulation,eutrophication and the phosphorus elimination from domestic wastewater,is prospected.
Keywords:phosphine  natural environment  research progress
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