| 利用简易设施防止果树冻害的栽培模式 |
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| 引用本文： | 李银芳. 利用简易设施防止果树冻害的栽培模式[J]. 北方园艺, 2010, 0(1): 92-94 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李银芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院,新疆生态与地理研究所,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830011;新疆克拉玛依市乌尔禾区人民政府,新疆,乌尔禾,834014 |
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| 基金项目： | 新疆克拉玛依市科研资助项目(SK2006-01);;中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向资助项目(西部行动)(KGCX2-SW-503) |
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| 摘 要： | 对果树越冬提出了适应棚膜式覆盖的栽培模式方法。提出了匍匐式栽培的果树或葡萄,可以直接用棚膜式覆盖越冬代替土埋法。矮化密植栽培模式的果树,可以利用支柱或支架棚膜覆盖越冬。传统乔化栽培模式的果树,可以利用套罩的方法越冬;最好改造为矮化密植的栽培模式,便于棚膜覆盖越冬。设施栽培方法是安全越冬的最佳模式,也是现代农业的趋势。从防止冻害技术入手,改变栽培模式以适应棚膜覆盖是防止果树冻害的关键。
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| 关 键 词： | 果树 栽培模式 覆盖 冻害 |
Cultivation Mode of Fruit Tree for Preventing Freezing Injury Using Minimum Greenhouse |
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| LI Yin-fang. Cultivation Mode of Fruit Tree for Preventing Freezing Injury Using Minimum Greenhouse[J]. Northern Horticulture, 2010, 0(1): 92-94 |
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| Authors: | LI Yin-fang |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Xinjiang Institute of Geography and Ecology;Chinese Academy of Science;Urumqi;Xinjiang 830011;China;2.The Government of Wuerhe District;Kelamayi City;Wuerhe;Xinjiang 834014 |
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| Abstract: | Introduced the cultivation model of adapting the greenhouse and plastic film for fruit tree's hibernalisation.Provuded a method that backbone or bracket's greenhouse could be uesd for the fruit tree with the type of creeping and thick planting.Covering model could be used for the traditional arboreal fruit tree traditional and it was better to transform to the type of creeping and thick planting to facilitate the greenhouse and plastic film for fruit tree's hibernalisation.Facilities pomology was the best h... |
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| Keywords: | fruit trees cultivation mode coverage freeze injury |
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