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氯离子对马铃薯同化~(14)CO_2及吸收~(32)P和~(15)NO_3~-的影响
引用本文:马国瑞,王寿祥,钟杭. 氯离子对马铃薯同化~(14)CO_2及吸收~(32)P和~(15)NO_3~-的影响[J]. 浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版), 1993, 0(3)
作者姓名:马国瑞  王寿祥  钟杭
作者单位:浙江农业大学,浙江农业大学,浙江省土肥站 杭州 310029,杭州 310029,杭州 310004
摘    要:采用同位素示踪技术,研究了Cl对马铃薯的同化作用及吸收养分的影响。结果表明,培养液中Cl浓度过高会影响马铃薯对~(14)CO_2同化,减少对~(15)NO_5和H_2 ~(32)PO_4PO_4的吸收。

关 键 词:马铃薯  氯离子  硝酸盐  磷酸盐  二氧化碳  同化  吸收  示踪

Effects of Cl~- on assimilation of ~(14)CO_2 and uptake of H_2~(32) PO_4~- .~(15)NO_3~- by potato plants.
Ma Guorui , Wang Shouxiang , Zong Hang. Effects of Cl~- on assimilation of ~(14)CO_2 and uptake of H_2~(32) PO_4~- .~(15)NO_3~- by potato plants.[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University(Agriculture & Life Sciences), 1993, 0(3)
Authors:Ma Guorui    Wang Shouxiang    Zong Hang
Abstract:This paper studied the effects of Cl- on assimilation of 14CO2 and uptake of H232PO4 , 15NO3 by potato plants in water culture experiments. The results showed : (1)High concentrations of Cl- (Cl >300 mgL-1)might inhibit the photosynthesis of the plant and the pliotosynthates translocation to the tubers. (2)Chloride impaired the uptake of 15NO3 from external solution to roots,but had little effect on the translocation of 15NO3 from roots to shoots. (3)Chloride inhibited the absorption of H232PO4 by roots and inhibited the long-distance transport of H2 32O1 from roots to shoots as well. The effects increased as the concentrations of Cl were raised.
Keywords:potato plants  Cl  ~(15)NO_3~-  ~(15)CO_2  H_3 ~(32)PO_4~-  uptake  tracer
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