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油橄榄树体结构与太阳辐射能分配规律的研究
引用本文:陈又新,黎先进.油橄榄树体结构与太阳辐射能分配规律的研究[J].经济林研究,1990,8(2):39-43.
作者姓名:陈又新  黎先进
作者单位:四川林校 (陈又新),四川省林业科学研究院(黎先进)
摘    要:1987—1988年,在四川广元市市郊对不同修剪技术油橄榄树体结构进行了太阳辐射能分配规律的研究。研究结果表明,结果枝组单元修剪技术构成的树体结构能更好地利用光能资源,充分提高油橄榄整个树体光能分布的有效性,光能利用率高,热量、水汽交换好,产量高。为改造油橄榄自然树形结构,提高光能利用率,增强树体光合生产力和结实能力提供了科学依据。

关 键 词:油橄榄  树体结构  太阳辐射能  分配规律

COMMON OLIVE:TREE FRAMEWORK VS DISTRIBUTION OF SOLAR ENERGY
'''' Chen Youxin.COMMON OLIVE:TREE FRAMEWORK VS DISTRIBUTION OF SOLAR ENERGY[J].Economic Forest Researches,1990,8(2):39-43.
Authors:' Chen Youxin
Institution:' Chen Youxin (Forestry School of Sichuan Province) Li Xianjin (Academy of Forestry of Sichuan Province)
Abstract:In 1987 and 1988 we studied the distribution law of solar energy on different-structured olive (Olea europaea) trees resulting from different pruning techniques. It was revealed that the framework constructed through the unit pruning of the bearing branches made it possible for the tree to benefit more from the light source and to be in a better position for heat and moisture exchange, so that the tree' s yield was higher.These findings can be applied to improve olive's natural tree form for a higher bearing percentage by making better use of the solar energy.
Keywords:Olea eur0paea  Tree framework  Solar energy
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