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不同栽培基质对吊兰气孔参数的影响
引用本文:张允伟,陈明辉,赵兰枝,马琴.不同栽培基质对吊兰气孔参数的影响[J].广西园艺,2009,20(2):12-15.
作者姓名:张允伟  陈明辉  赵兰枝  马琴
作者单位:张允伟,ZHANG Yun-wei(广西大学农学院,广西,南宁,530005;河南科技学院园林学院,河南,新乡,453003);陈明辉,马琴,CHEN Ming-hui,MA Qin(广西大学农学院,广西,南宁,530005);赵兰枝,ZHAO Lan-zhi(河南科技学院园林学院,河南,新乡,453003)  
摘    要:通过对营养液水培、陶粒浇灌营养液、珍珠岩浇灌营养液、蛭石浇灌营养液、土培5种栽培条件处理下吊兰气孔参数的研究,结果表明,试验中所观察的吊兰叶片气孔呈圆型或椭圆型,保卫细胞半月形。靠近叶尖和叶中部位的气孔分布较叶缘和叶基的多,叶基部位气孔分布相对较少,从叶基到叶尖气孔密度逐渐增大,表现为:叶尖〉叶中〉叶基。不同栽培基质中吊兰叶片中段下表皮气孔参数相比较:土培处理的叶片中段气孔指数最大为41.63%,极显著地高于蛭石浇灌营养液、营养液水培、陶粒浇灌营养液处理;土培单个气孔面积最小,为896.98μm^2,极显著地低于蛭石浇灌营养液、营养液水培、陶粒浇灌营养液处理。

关 键 词:吊兰  水培  营养液  土培  气孔参数

The effect of stomatal parameters of Chlorophytum comosum in different cultural condition
ZHANG Yun-wei,CHEN Ming-hui,ZHAO Lan-zhi,MA Qin.The effect of stomatal parameters of Chlorophytum comosum in different cultural condition[J].Guangxi Horticulture,2009,20(2):12-15.
Authors:ZHANG Yun-wei  CHEN Ming-hui  ZHAO Lan-zhi  MA Qin
Institution:ZHANG Yun-wei1,2,CHEN Ming-hui1,ZHAO Lan-zhi2,MA Qin1(1.College of Agriculture,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China,2.College of Garden,Henan Institutin of Science and Technology,Xinxiang 453003,China)
Abstract:From the researching on the stomatal parametrs of Chlorophytum comosum which dealing with the nutrition liquid water culture,ceramic watering nutrition and nutrition watering perlite,vermiculite watering nutrition and soil culture five kinds of conditions.The result shows that the stomatal of leaves are circle or ellipse,the guard cells are semicircle.The up and middle stomatal of its leaves are more than that of the edge and down of its leaves.Sort of stomata parameters of leaves:the up of leaves>the middl...
Keywords:Chlorophytum comosum  Water cultur  nutrient solution  soil culture  stomatal parameters  
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