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Passive transfer of immunity to neonatal calves against the metacestodes of Taenia saginata
Authors:S Lloyd  EJL Soulsby
Institution:Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. 19174, U.S.A.
Abstract:Passive transfer of immunity to neonatal calves against Taenia saginata was examined. Immune serum immunoglobulins were obtained from cattle inoculated orally with eggs of T. saginata, and from an animal which had been injected intramuscularly with eggs and activated oncospheres of the parasite. Immune colostral immunoglobulins were obtained by local injection of the mammary gland of a preparturient cow using activated oncospheres of T. saginata as antigen.Newborn calves fed the immune serum or colostral immunoglobulins were significantly protected against infection with T. saginata. In addition, more than 80% of the metacestodes in the protected calves showed evidence of degeneration, while only 34 and 27% of the metacestodes showed evidence of degeneration in those animals receiving “normal” control serum and “normal” control colostral immunoglobulins, respectively.
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