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Study on Distribution Pattern of Plant Diversity of Forest Vegetation in Luofu Mountain,Guangdong
引用本文:ZHENG Zhiqing1 CHEN Taotao2 1.School of Geographical Sciences,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,P.R.China,2.College of Continuing Education,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510641,P.R.China. Study on Distribution Pattern of Plant Diversity of Forest Vegetation in Luofu Mountain,Guangdong[J]. 中国林业科技(英文版), 2007, 6(2): 83-92
作者姓名:ZHENG Zhiqing1 CHEN Taotao2 1.School of Geographical Sciences  Guangzhou University  Guangzhou 510006  P.R.China  2.College of Continuing Education  South China University of Technology  Guangzhou 510641  P.R.China
作者单位:ZHENG Zhiqing1 CHEN Taotao2 1.School of Geographical Sciences,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,P.R.China,2.College of Continuing Education,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510641,P.R.China
摘    要:Through sample plot survey and statistic analysis, this paper adopts ecological method to study the characteristics of plant diversity of forest vegetation in Luofu Mountain, Guangdong. The results show that there is a great plant diversity of forest vegetation in Luofu Mountain owing to the ascendancy of aqueous and thermal condition in subtropical zone. The total number of species in 4 500 m^2 sample plot(s) are 170 with 3 870 individual plants in total; Dahl species richness index (D) is 44.932; Simpson diversity index (L,D) is 0.022, 0.022; Simpson (1982) diversity index (D) is 3.806; Pielou evenness index (E) is 0, 984 and Hulbert evenness index (E) is 0.815; Shannon-wiener diversity index (information index H′) is 4.188; Asymmetry index (r) is 0.185. These indexes show that a better habitat will bring about plant diversity of forest vegetation, and the diversity of zonal vegetation shows that the higher latitude is, the less species of vegetation can be found. Besides, vertical change of plant diversity of forest vegetation in Luofu Mountain is obvious. Its species richness index and plant diversity index show that monsoon evergreen broad-leaved forest is the tallest, mountain evergreen broad-leaved forest follows as the second and conifer-broad-leaved mixed forest is the shortest. The Wilson β-diversity index, which is obtained by comparison between forest vegetation below 300 m and forest vegetation between 600-900 m, is 0.621. Calculated from comparison between forest vegetation in 600-1 100 m and forest vegetation in 900-1 100 m, the Wilson β-diversity index is 0.727; by comparing forest vegetation below 300 m with forest vegetation in 900-1 100 m, the Wilson β-diversity index is 1.877. This shows that the plant diversity of forest vegetation is affected by the change in gradient of elevation.

关 键 词:植物多样性  森林植被  分布模式  森林学

Study on Distribution Pattern of Plant Diversity of Forest Vegetation in Luofu Mountain, Guangdong
ZHENG Zhiqing CHEN Taotao. Study on Distribution Pattern of Plant Diversity of Forest Vegetation in Luofu Mountain, Guangdong[J]. Chinese Forestry Science and Technology, 2007, 6(2): 83-92
Authors:ZHENG Zhiqing CHEN Taotao
Affiliation:[1]School of Geographical Sciences. Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006,P R. China [2]College of Continuing Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641,P. R. China
Abstract:plant diversity, forest vegetation, distribution pattern, Luofu Mountain
Keywords:plant diversity  forest vegetation  distribution pattern  Luofu Mountain
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