| 不同李品种花粉对杏李坐果率的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 张建华,张传来,柴立英,靳方杰,李培凤.不同李品种花粉对杏李坐果率的影响[J].北方园艺,2009(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张建华 张传来 柴立英 靳方杰 李培凤 |
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| 作者单位： | 新乡市农业局,河南,新乡,453000;河南科技学院,河南,新乡,453003 |
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| 基金项目： | 河南省科技攻关资助项目(0424070096);;新乡市科技发展计划资助项目(05N076) |
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| 摘 要： | 以风味皇后和恐龙蛋2个杏李品种为试材,研究了大石早生、黑宝石、小黄李和蓝宝石4个李品种花粉对其坐果率的影响。结果表明：风味皇后和恐龙蛋2个杏李品种的自花授粉坐果率均为0,说明2品种自花不实,属异花结实果树。用大石早生和黑宝石的花粉为风味皇后授粉,坐果率分别为13.33%和5.83%,均极显著地高于风味皇后自花授粉的坐果率,且均能达到生产上要求的产量,认为上述2个李品种均可作为风味皇后的授粉树。而以小黄李和蓝宝石2个李品种为风味皇后授粉及该研究的4个李品种为恐龙蛋授粉,坐果率均为0,认为小黄李和蓝宝石2个李品种不能作为风味皇后的授粉树;而该研究的4个李品种不能作为恐龙蛋的授粉树。
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| 关 键 词： | 杏李 授粉品种 坐果率 |
Effects of Different Plum Cultivar Pollen on Setting Percentage of Plum and Apricot |
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| ZHANG Jian-hua,ZHANG Chuan-lai,CHAI Li-ying,JIN Fang-jie,LI Pei-feng.Effects of Different Plum Cultivar Pollen on Setting Percentage of Plum and Apricot[J].Northern Horticulture,2009(6). |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Jian-hua ZHANG Chuan-lai CHAI Li-ying JIN Fang-jie LI Pei-feng |
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| Institution: | 1.Agricultural Bureau of Xinxiang;Xinxiang;Henan 453000;China;2.Department of Landscape Architecture;Henan Institute of Science and Technology;Henan 453003;China |
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| Abstract: | Took two varieties of plum and apricot Fengweihuanghou and Konglongdan as testing materials, studied pollen of four Plum cultivar Dashizaosheng, Black jewel, Xiaohuangli and Blue jewel on their setting rate. The results showed that fruit setting percentage of self-pollination of Fengweihuanghou and Konglongdan were 0, which indicated that they do not set fruit during self-pollination; they are cross-firm fruit trees. With pollen of Dashizaosheng, Black jewel pollinate respectively for Fengweihuanghou, setti... |
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| Keywords: | Plum and apricot Pollinated varieties Setting percentage |
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