花生生产机械的应用现状与进展分析

通过对花生生产机械化的调研与资料检索,简述了花生播种、收获、摘果、脱壳以及联合收获机械的类型与特点.在系统的介绍和分析了各种花生生产机械的基础上,从工作原理、结构特点、动力配套、性能指标、适应条件等多方面论述了不同类型花生机械所具有的优势与存在的不足,阐述了制约我国花生生产机械化的主要问题,并客观地分析了花生生产机械化的发展进程与趋势,提出了加快实现花生生产机械化的对策和建议.

Application Present Situation and Developing Analysis on Peanut Producing Machinery

After having been investigated and information collected of peanut producing machinery, this paper briefly introduced the types and characteristics of the peanut seeder, harvester, sheller and picker. Based on systematical expounding and analyzing the peanut producing machinery,this paper discussed also the advantages and the insufficiencies of every kind of peanut producing machinery on working principal, peculiarity of framework, power assembling, targets of performance, adaptable conditions and so on, while expounded the main elements of which restrict development and expand trends of peanut producing machinery. Guided by market forces, the proposals and countermeasure have been made for accelerating the peanut producing mechanization in China in this paper.