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灯光诱集成虫防控花生蛴螬的效果研究
引用本文:安福涛,许国庆,陈彦,王兴亚.灯光诱集成虫防控花生蛴螬的效果研究[J].辽宁农业科学,2011(6):77-78.
作者姓名:安福涛  许国庆  陈彦  王兴亚
作者单位:辽宁省农业科学院植物保护研究所,辽宁省农作物有害生物控制重点实验室,辽宁沈阳110161
基金项目:国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项,辽宁省花生产业创新团队项目
摘    要:蛴螬是花生的重要地下害虫,东北大黑鳃金龟是蛴螬中的最重要一种,危害隐蔽,防治难。对危害花生的蛴螬优势种东北大黑鳃金龟的光谱诱集结果表明,360~400 nm的光波对其有很好的诱集效果,利用太阳能诱虫灯进行田间防控,效果与施用吡虫啉药剂相当,花生果荚被害率被控制在3%以下,明显比空白对照低,产量明显高于空白对照。

关 键 词:花生  东北大黑鳃金龟  光谱  防控

Effective Light Spectrum Screening for Attracting Holotrichia Diomphalia Adults and Controlling White Grubs Test in Ground nut fields
AN Fu-tao,XU Guo-qing,CHEN Yan,WANG Xing-ya.Effective Light Spectrum Screening for Attracting Holotrichia Diomphalia Adults and Controlling White Grubs Test in Ground nut fields[J].Liaoning Agricultural Sciences,2011(6):77-78.
Authors:AN Fu-tao  XU Guo-qing  CHEN Yan  WANG Xing-ya
Institution:(Plant Protection Institute,Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Liaoning Key Lab of Crop Pest Management,Shenyang Liaoning 110161)
Abstract:The one of the greatest important soil pest insets is the white grub Holotrichia diomphalia(Bates) in ground nut field in Liaoning province according to the survey.The white grub is concealment and it is difficult to control.The results for Effective light spectrum screening for attracting Holotrichia diomphalia adults indicated that the optical wave length 360~400 nm attracts them more effective than others.The effective which using solar energy lamps attract and kill the adults to prevent ground nut from injury by white grub weighs against applying imidacloprid insecticides.The rate of damage for ground nut was under 3% less than blank control,but the ground nut output in lamp treatment fields was more than in blank control fields.
Keywords:Ground nut  Holotrichia diomphalia  Light spectrum  Prevent and control
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