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各种因素影响下气温和露天温度对比与预报分析
引用本文:王润清,张凤洲.各种因素影响下气温和露天温度对比与预报分析[J].安徽农学通报,2012,18(3):92-93.
作者姓名:王润清  张凤洲
作者单位:新乡市气象局,河南新乡,453003;新乡市气象局,河南新乡,453003
摘    要:通过对新乡市国家基本气象站2003-2011年度夏季14∶00的气温和露天温度实况观测数据的对比分析,总体是一个上升的趋势,气温和露天温度分别上升了2.3℃和2.9℃。气温与露天温度在多云或阴天条件影响下差值为1.3℃、阴雨天平均差值为0.4℃、晴天平均差值为2.5℃,初步掌握了二者在以上几种天气因素影响下温度的变化规律。感觉露天温度更接近公众日常工作生活环境的温度,开展露天温度气象服务是必要的,也是可行的。

关 键 词:天气因素  气温  露天温度  变化规律  预报服务

Under the Influence of Various Factors of Temperature and Outdoor Temperature Contrast Feasibility Analysis and Forecasting Services
Institution:Wang Runqing et al. (Xinxiang Bureau of Meteorology,Xinxiang 453003,China)
Abstract:Xinxiang national basic meteorological stations 2003-2011 annual summer temperatures and open 14∶00 live observations temperature comparative analysis,the overall trend is a rise in temperature and outdoor temperature rose by 2.3 ℃ and 2.9 ℃.Temperature and outdoor temperature in cloudy or overcast conditions,under the influence of a margin of 1.3 ℃,rainy days,the average difference of 0.4 ℃,the average difference for the sunny 2.5 ℃,initial grasp of the above two types of weather factors in the temperature of the changes in the law.Temperature closer to the public open-air feeling of working and living environment,daily temperature,weather services to carry out open-air temperature is necessary and feasible.
Keywords:Weather  Temperature  Outdoor temperature  Change law  Forecast service
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