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低温对绞股蓝叶片细胞渗漏物质的影响
引用本文:杨江帆,张育松,郭素枝,林梅. 低温对绞股蓝叶片细胞渗漏物质的影响[J]. 福建农林大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 32(3): 316-319
作者姓名:杨江帆  张育松  郭素枝  林梅
作者单位:1. 福建农林大学园艺学院,福建,福州,350002
2. 福建农林大学茶厂,福建,福州,350002
3. 福建农林大学测试中心,福建,福州,350002
基金项目:福建省教委资助项目(020986).
摘    要:绞股蓝叶片细胞膜相对透性,K+、Mg2+、Ca2+渗漏量及可溶性糖的质量分数随处理温度的下降而增大;低温持续时间越长,细胞膜遭受破坏程度越严重.绞股蓝的临界低温为0℃.K+渗漏量可作为评价绞股蓝叶片低温伤害的一个重要指标.

关 键 词:低温  绞股蓝  渗漏物质  可溶性糖
文章编号:1006-7817(2003)03-0316-04
修稿时间:2003-03-27

Effects of low temperature on substance leaking of Gynostemma pentaphyllam leaf cells
Abstract:Effects of low temperature on substance leaking of Gynostemma pentaphyllam leaf cells were studied. The results showed that the relative permeability of cell membrane, leakage amount of K+, Mg2+, Ca2+ and the mass fraction of soluble sugar of G.pentaphyllam leaves increased with the decline of temperature. The cell membrane was heavily damaged when the stress time was prolonged, the critical low temperature was 0 ℃. The leakage amount of K+ could be regarded as an important index for evaluating the injury of low temperature to G.pentaphyllam leaves.
Keywords:low temperature  Gynostemma pentaphyllam  leaking substance  soluble sugar
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