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香溪河库岸植物群落及分布特点调查
引用本文:王飞,熊俊,胥涛,黄应平. 香溪河库岸植物群落及分布特点调查[J]. 绿色科技, 2014, 0(1): 88-91
作者姓名:王飞  熊俊  胥涛  黄应平
作者单位:[1]深圳市深港产学研环保工程技术股份有限公司,广东深圳518055 [2]重庆市环境保护工程设计研究院有限公司,重庆400020 [3]三峡地区地质灾害与生态环境湖北省协同创新中心,湖北宜昌443002
基金项目:国家十二五水专项子课题(编号:2012ZX07104-003-04)资助项目
摘    要:于2010年8月下旬,采用同样方法调查了香溪河长江入口处到峡口镇段海拔145~185m库岸带植物分布情况。结果表明:调查范围内植物有29科、59属、64种,其中禾本科(9属11种)和菊科(8属9种)20种,这两科物种数最多;主要优势物种为荩草、狗牙根、狗尾草(重要值分别为0.9237、0.5614、0.4283),这三种植物可作为库岸消落带生态恢复的物种;物种丰富度和多样性随海拔升高呈增加趋势,生态优势度呈减小趋势。较大可能的原因是受到淹水时间长短的影响。

关 键 词:香溪河  植物  分布  调查

Analysis of Plant Communities and Distribution Patterns in Riparian Zones of Xiangxi River
Wang Fei,',Xiong Jun,Xu Tao,Huang Yingping. Analysis of Plant Communities and Distribution Patterns in Riparian Zones of Xiangxi River[J]. LVSE DASHIJIU, 2014, 0(1): 88-91
Authors:Wang Fei    Xiong Jun  Xu Tao  Huang Yingping
Affiliation:1(1. Shenzhen-- Hong KongEnvironmental Engineering Technology Co. ,Ltd. ,ShenzhenS1805 7 , China;2. Chongqing Institute of Environmental Protection and Engineering Design ,Co. ,Ltd. , Chongqing 40000, China ; 3. Collaborative Innovation Center for Geo -- hazards and Eco-- environment in Three Gorges Area, Yichang 443002, China)
Abstract:This article investigates theplantdistributionalong the riversidefromthe entrance of Xiangxi River to the Yangtze RivertoXiakou Town atthe altitude of 145 -- 185m byusing sampling method in late August, 2010. The results show thatthe plants belong to 29 families,59 genera,64 species. The maximum number of species areGramineae and Compositae~ the dominant species are Arthraxon hispidus, Cynodon dactylon and Setaria viridis(the important values are 0. 9237,0. 5614,0. 4283) ,which can be used as the ecological restora- tion speciesatthebank of riparianzone. The species richness and diversity increase graduallywith the increase of altitudewhile the ecological dominance tends todecrease,whichis likelycaused by the duration of flooding.
Keywords:Xiangxi River plant distribution investigate
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