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文山野生淡黄花百合生物学特性及其应用
引用本文:刘伟.文山野生淡黄花百合生物学特性及其应用[J].北方园艺,2012(17):85-87.
作者姓名:刘伟
作者单位:文山学院生化系,云南文山,663000
基金项目:文山学院校级课题资助项目(10WSY07)
摘    要:采用野外及引种栽培的方式,研究了野生及栽培淡黄花百合的形态特性、生长习性及繁殖特性。结果表明:植株各部数量特征达到一级百合切花标准要求。3月萌芽,6月现蕾,7月开花,10~11月果实成熟。喜光照,最适温度20~30℃,耐干旱,耐瘠薄。用鳞茎、珠芽和种子繁殖。在人工栽培环境下生长良好,茎秆较高、花朵硕大、鲜艳、有香味,可作药用或开发为百合切花育种亲本以及直接利用为百合切花新品种。

关 键 词:文山  淡黄花百合  生物学特征  应用

Study on Biological Characters of Wild Lilium sulphureum Baker and Its Application in Wenshan
LIU Wei.Study on Biological Characters of Wild Lilium sulphureum Baker and Its Application in Wenshan[J].Northern Horticulture,2012(17):85-87.
Authors:LIU Wei
Institution:LIU Wei(Department of Biochemistry,Wenshan University,Wenshan,Yunnan 663000)
Abstract:Based on the field and introduction and cultivation ways,the morphological characters,growth habit and breeding habit of wild Lilium sulphureum Baker were studied.The results showed that the suitable conditions of Lilium sulphureum Baker were rich light,20~30℃ and keep soil moisture.Sprout in Mar,bud in June,flowing in July and fluit in Oct or Nov.Breeding with scale,bulbule and seed.The plant was high and flower was big,beautiful and melissaeus.All of quantitative character fit in with standard of first-class cut lily,and could be used to medicine or new cut lily variety.
Keywords:Wenshan city  Lilium sulphureum Baker  biological character  application
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