| 云南保山地区松茸主要病虫害调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 弓明钦,陈羽,王凤珍,苏联军.云南保山地区松茸主要病虫害调查[J].食用菌学报,2002,9(2):41-45. |
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| 作者姓名： | 弓明钦 陈羽 王凤珍 苏联军 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,广州,510520
2. 云南保山市水寨乡林业工作站,保山,678000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家林业局重点项目“松茸人工促繁及半人工模拟合成技术研究”(95 - 0 7- 0 2 1995～ 2 0 0 0 )的部分内容 |
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| 摘 要： | 云南保山、楚雄、昆明、丽江等地的调查结果表明，松茸因病虫害造成的产量损失约12．2％，由此推算，云南年损失松茸约126．88t，造成的年经济损失约为523万美元，初步查明，云南常见的松茸病虫害共5种，其中虫害造成的损失约占总损失的90％，病害造成的损失占10％。本文介绍了每种病虫害的症状，危害状况及病理或虫种，提出了以生态措施为主的防治对策，并以海棠村试验结果为依据，证明了其防治效果的可靠性。
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| 关 键 词： | 调查 松茸 病害 虫害 防治 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-9873(2002)02-41-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年8月31日 |
An Investigation of Main Diseases and Pests of Tricholoma matsutake in Baoshan Area of Yunnan Province |
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| Gong Mingqin,Chen Yu,Wang Fengzhen,Su Lianjun.An Investigation of Main Diseases and Pests of Tricholoma matsutake in Baoshan Area of Yunnan Province[J].Acta Edulis Fungi,2002,9(2):41-45. |
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| Authors: | Gong Mingqin Chen Yu Wang Fengzhen Su Lianjun |
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| Institution: | Gong Mingqin 1 Chen Yu 1 Wang Fengzhen 1 Su Lianjun 2 |
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| Abstract: | The losses of Thicholoma matsutake caused by diseases and pests in Baoshan, Chuxiong, Kunming and Lijiang areas of Yunnan province accounted for 12.2% of the total yield. 126.88t T. matsutake were lost in Yunnan province yearly, amounting to 5.23 million USD. The results of preliminary investigation showed that there were five kinds of common diseases and pests of T. matsutake in Yunnan province, and that the losses caused by the pests and diseases made up 90% and 10% resp.in the total losses. And the symptoms of pests and diseases, harming conditions, pathogens and pest species were introduced in this paper. While the control measures, taking the ecological measures as the dominant factors, were put forward too and the experiment results in Haitang village were taken as the reliability evidence of control efficiency. |
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| Keywords: | Tricholoma matsutake Disease Pest Baoshan Yunnan |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
