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芍药、牡丹的根器官比较解剖研究
引用本文:陈卫元,赵明,何小弟,张松荣,金飚,曹兆阳. 芍药、牡丹的根器官比较解剖研究[J]. 扬州大学学报(农业与生命科学版), 2008, 29(3)
作者姓名:陈卫元  赵明  何小弟  张松荣  金飚  曹兆阳
作者单位:扬州环境资源职业技术学院,江苏,扬州,225127;扬州大学,园艺与植物保护学院,江苏,扬州,225009;扬州市林业局,江苏,扬州,225001
基金项目:国家林业局科技推广项目
摘    要:采用显微及扫描电镜观察,对牡丹和芍药部分品种的根器官进行比较解剖研究.结果表明: 根初生结构,牡丹根的内皮层细胞排列不够紧密、凯氏带结构不明显,芍药根的内皮层细胞排列紧密、无细胞间隙、凯氏带结构比较明显;牡丹根的中央为数个后生木质部的大导管、无髓,芍药根的中央由薄壁组织形成髓.根次生结构,牡丹根次生韧皮部占主要部分,而芍药根次生木质部占主要部分.

关 键 词:牡丹  芍药  根器官  比较解剖

Comparative and anatomical studies on root structure of tree peony and herbaceous peony
CHEN Wei-yuan,ZHAO Ming,HE Xiao-di,ZHANG Song-rong,JIN Biao,CAO Zhao-yang. Comparative and anatomical studies on root structure of tree peony and herbaceous peony[J]. Journal of Yangzhou University(Agricultural and Life Science Edition), 2008, 29(3)
Authors:CHEN Wei-yuan  ZHAO Ming  HE Xiao-di  ZHANG Song-rong  JIN Biao  CAO Zhao-yang
Affiliation:1.Yangzhou Vocational Coll of Environ and Resources;Yangzhou 225127;China;2.Coll of Hort and Plant Pret;Yangzhou Univ;Yangzhou 225009;2.Yangzhou Forestry Bureau;Yangzhou 225001;China
Abstract:The root's structure of Tree Peony and Herbaceous Peony were comparatively anatomized with microscope and scanning electron microscope(SEM).The result showed that: in the primary phloem of root,cells of endodermis in Tree Peony's were arranged loosely and Casparian strip was not evident,while the cells of endodermis were arranged closely with no spacing between each other,casparian strip was evident in Herbaceous Peony's root.In the center of Tree Peony's root were a number of metaxylem's big vessels,no pit...
Keywords:tree peony  herbaceous peony  root  comparative anatomy  
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