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A new diterpene from the leaves of Andrographis paniculata Nees
Authors:Chong Xu  Gui Xin Chou  Zheng Tao Wang
Institution:1. The MOE Key Laboratory for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201210, PR China;2. Shanghai R&D Center for Standardization of Chinese Medicines (SCSCM), Shanghai 201210, PR China
Abstract:Phytochemical investigation of the ethanol extract of the leaves of Andrographis paniculata yielded one novel diterpene (13R, 14R) 3, 13, 14, 19-tetrahydroxy-ent-labda-8 (17), 11-dien-16, 15-olide 1 which has an uncommon cis-diol groups in the lactone moiety, and 3, 19-isopropylidene-14-deoxy-ent-labda-8 (17), 13-dien-16, 15-olide 2, probably an artifact diterpene, together with eight known diterpenoids 310. The structures of these compounds were determined on the basis of spectral methods. The structure and stereochemistry of 1 was confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analyses.
Keywords:Andrographis paniculata  ent-labdane diterpenoids  X-ray crystallographic analyses
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