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甘蔗幼苗失绿的土壤营养特性初探
引用本文:龙光霞,黄渝岚,何红,唐新莲,赵国梅,蒋立序,黎晓峰.甘蔗幼苗失绿的土壤营养特性初探[J].广西农业科学,2011(8):931-934.
作者姓名:龙光霞  黄渝岚  何红  唐新莲  赵国梅  蒋立序  黎晓峰
作者单位:广西大学农学院;
基金项目:广西自然科学基金项目(桂科自0832049); 国家大学生创新性实验计划项目(091059323); 广西研究生创新计划项目(10593100305)
摘    要:【目的】研究影响甘蔗幼苗失绿的土壤因素,为克服失绿现象提供科学依据。【方法】对广西南宁、崇左、来宾等地甘蔗发生幼苗失绿问题的土壤营养进行调查研究,分析土壤pH值、铁、铝、锰和有机质含量等与甘蔗失绿现象的关系。【结果】甘蔗幼苗失绿病发土壤多属强酸性土壤,活性铝、交换性锰水平较高;土壤有机质、氮磷钾全量和有效水平总体上属于中高等水平;土壤有效铁含量不高,而与土壤有机质含量呈极显著正相关。【结论】甘蔗幼苗失绿可能与强酸性土壤中过多的活性铝、锰及高效整合铁有关。

关 键 词:甘蔗幼苗  失绿  土壤  特性

Characterizing nutrient status of soils causing chlorosis in sugarcane seedlings
LONG Guang-xia,HUANG Yu-lan,HE Hong,TANG Xin-lian,ZHAO Guo-mei,JIANG Li-xu,LI Xiao-feng.Characterizing nutrient status of soils causing chlorosis in sugarcane seedlings[J].Guangxi Agricultural Sciences,2011(8):931-934.
Authors:LONG Guang-xia  HUANG Yu-lan  HE Hong  TANG Xin-lian  ZHAO Guo-mei  JIANG Li-xu  LI Xiao-feng
Institution:LONG Guang-xia,HUANG Yu-lan,HE Hong,TANG Xin-lian,ZHAO Guo-mei,JIANG Li-xu,LI Xiao-feng * (Agricultural College,Guangxi University,Nanning 530005,China)
Abstract:Objective]The studies were conducted to elucidate the causes of chlorosis in sugarcane in order to alleviate its effects and to develop some control measures. Method]Some soil physico-chemical characteristics such as pH and organic matter content and soil's nutrient status was analyzed during the early growth period of sugarcane planted in Nanning, Chongzuo and Laibin,Guangxi(China). Result]The soils cultivated with sugarcane exhibiting chlorotic symptoms were found strongly acidic with higher levels of ...
Keywords:sugarcane seedlings  chlorosis  soil  nutrition  character  
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