我国果品产销形势、问题及对策

党的十一届三中全会以来，是我国果树发展速度最快、规模最大的一个时期。果树的面积和产量激增，到１９９７年果树总面积达８６６．６６万ｈｍ２，总产量达５０８９．３万ｔ，居世界首位。果树产量迅速增加，市场供求发生根本变化，果品产销形势出现历史性转折，果品市场由原来的卖方市场转向买方市场。从现在果品总产量看，已经基本上能够满足市场和人民对果品量的需求，果品短缺的局面得到了根本改变。根据我国果树生产现状、存在的主要问题、市场的需求，今后果树生产应是稳定现有面积，提高单产、质量和效益。

The Fruit Production and Marketing Status ,Problems and Their Solution

Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, the fruit industryhas been developing very fast. The total fruit acreage and production were increased dramatically.In 1997 the fruit acreage reached up to 8 666. 6 khm2 and production up to 50 893. 0 kt. Alongwith the great increase of production, the sellers's market has now been changed to buyer's market. The shortage of fruit supply has been full changed. From now stablizing the current acreage,increasing the production per unit area and quality, and increasing the economic benefit should beput on the top importance.